Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30325256›Full record

ArticleOphthalmic epidemiology2019

Leveraging Electronic Health Records to Identify and Characterize Patients with Low Vision.

Bonnielin K Swenor, Xinxing Guo, Michael V Boland, Judith E Goldstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmic epidemiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bonnielin K Swenora Wilmer Eye Institute , Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore , Maryland.
Xinxing Guoa Wilmer Eye Institute , Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore , Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-5628-1225
Michael V Bolanda Wilmer Eye Institute , Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore , Maryland.
Judith E Goldsteina Wilmer Eye Institute , Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore , Maryland.

Funding

Vision Loss and Cognition: Testing the sensory consequence hypothesisK01AG052640 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SWENOR, BONNIELIN · 2017 to 2021
$834k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG052640
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo use electronic health record (EHR) data to estimate the prevalence and characteristics of low-vision (LV) patients.

methodsEHR data were obtained for all patients at the nine clinical locations of the Wilmer Eye Institute in 2014. LV status at each visit was defined as visual acuity (VA) worse than 20/40 in the better-seeing eye. Prevalence and incidence estimates were determined over a 12-month period. Demographic and clinical data were used to compare the characteristics of patients with and without LV. Logistic regression analyses were used to determine prevalence and incidence estimates adjusted for age, sex, race, and ethnicity.

resultsA total of 100,755 patients were included in the analysis. There were 7752 (7.7%) prevalent and 1962 (2.1%) incident cases of LV. Among patients with LV, 55% had VA between 20/40 and 20/60. Outside of LV clinics, retina and glaucoma clinics had the highest prevalence (18% and 14%, respectively) and incidence (5% and 4%, respectively) of LV. The urban hospital center had twice the prevalence of LV than suburban clinics (11.5% vs. 5.6%). The odds of prevalent LV was greatest among patients 80 years and older (odds ratio = 6.18; 95% confidence interval: 5.62-6.80) as compared to those 20-39 years old.

conclusionsEHR can be used to estimate the prevalence and describe the characteristics of patients with LV seeking ophthalmic care. The highest prevalence rates of LV are observed in the urban setting and among patients obtaining retina and glaucoma care.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansIncidenceLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceUnited StatesVision, LowYoung AdultElectronic Health RecordsLow VisionPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID30325256
PMCPMC6426659

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.