Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30325004›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2018

National Trends in Liver Transplantation in Older Adults.

Christine E Haugen, Courtenay M Holscher, Jacqueline Garonzik-Wang, Marcos Pozo, Fatima Warsame, Mara McAdams-DeMarco, Dorry L Segev

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pulmonary function test parameters before liver transplantation predict post-transplant survival and respiratory-related death.Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Anti-obesity Pharmacotherapy for Transplant Recipients.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Differential Impact of Age Among Liver Transplant Candidates With and Without Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Survival benefit of accepting livers from deceased donors over 70 years old.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christine E HaugenDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-5884-2604
Courtenay M HolscherDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jacqueline Garonzik-WangDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Marcos PozoDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Fatima WarsameDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Mara McAdams-DeMarcoDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Dorry L SegevDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Kidney transplantation in older, frail and cognitively impaired adults with ESRD: Balancing utility vs. justiceR01AG055781 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MCADAMS DEMARCO, MARA A. · 2017 to 2021
$4.2M
Frailty and Risk Prediction in Older Adults Considering Kidney Transplantation Supp OlorundareR01AG042504 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SEGEV, DORRY L. · 2013 to 2017
$3.4M
Patient Oriented Research in Kidney Disease and Transplant SurgeryK24DK101828 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SEGEV, DORRY L. · 2014 to 2018
$922k
Frailty and Adverse Health Outcomes of Aging in Older Adults with Kidney FailureK01AG043501 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MCADAMS DEMARCO, MARA A. · 2014 to 2018
$624k
Trajectory of post-donation renal function in living kidney donorsF32DK109662 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HOLSCHER, COURTENAY · 2016 to 2018
$232k
Novel Frailty Phenotype in Older Adults with End-Stage Renal DiseaseF32AG053025 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HAUGEN, CHRISTINE · 2016 to 2019
$204k
American College of SurgeonsNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney DiseaseNIA NIH HHS F32 AG053025NIA NIH HHS F32AG053025NIA NIH HHS F32DK109662NIA NIH HHS K01 AG043501NIA NIH HHS K01AG043501NIA NIH HHS K24DK101828NIA NIH HHS R01 AG042504NIA NIH HHS R01AG042504NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055781NIA NIH HHS R01AG055781NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK109662NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK101828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore trends in liver transplantation (LT) and outcomes for older recipients for evaluation, counseling, and appropriate referral of this vulnerable group of older adults.

designProspective national cohort study.

settingScientific Registry of Transplant Recipients (January 1, 2003-December 31, 2016).

participantsOlder (aged ≥ 65) deceased donor liver-only transplant recipients (n=8,627). MEASUREMENTS: We evaluated temporal changes in recipient, donor, and transplant characteristics and post-LT length of stay (LOS), acute rejection, graft loss, and mortality using logistic regression and Cox proportional hazards.

resultsLT in older adults almost quadrupled, from 263 in 2003 (9.5% of total LTs that year) to 1,144 in 2016 (20.7% of total LTs). Recent recipients were more likely to be female and African American and have a higher body mass index and Model for End-Stage Liver Disease score. Hepatitis C, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, and hepatocellular carcinoma were the most common indications for LT in recent recipients. Odds of LOS longer than 2 weeks decreased 34% from 2003-06 to 2013-16 (adjusted odds ratio (aOR)=0.66, 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.57-0.76, P < .001), 1-year acute rejection decreased 30% (aOR=0.70, 95% CI=0.56-0.88, P = .002), all-cause graft loss decreased 54% (adjusted hazard ratio (aHR)=0.46, 95% CI=0.40-0.52, P < .001), and mortality decreased 57% (aHR=0.43, 95% CI=0.38-0.49, P < .001).

conclusionDespite the substantial increase in the number of older adults undergoing LT and the severity of their condition, LOS, rejection, graft loss, and mortality have significantly decreased over time. These trends can help guide appropriate LT referral and counseling in older adults with end-stage liver disease. J Am Geriatr Soc 66:2321-2326, 2018.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma, HepatocellularEnd Stage Liver DiseaseFemaleHepatitis CHumansLiver NeoplasmsLiver TransplantationLiving DonorsMaleProspective StudiesTransplant Recipientsgraft lossliver transplantationmortalityolder recipients

Identifiers

PMID30325004
PMCPMC6289760
OpenAlexW2897500798

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.