Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30324859›Full record

ArticleSAHARA J : journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance2018

Determinants of disclosure and non-disclosure of HIV-positive status, by pregnant women in rural South Africa.

Shandir Ramlagan, Gladys Matseke, Violeta J Rodriguez, Deborah L Jones, Karl Peltzer, Robert A C Ruiter, Sibusiso Sifunda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAHARA J : journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The Hepatoprotective Effects ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Shandir Ramlagana HIV/Aids, STI and TB Research Programme , Human Sciences Research Council , Pretoria , South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-9906-4474
Gladys Matsekeb Department of Work & Social Psychology , Maastricht University , Maastricht , the Netherlands.
Violeta J Rodriguezd Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences , University of Miami Miller School of Medicine , Miami , FL , USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8543-2061
Deborah L Jonesd Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences , University of Miami Miller School of Medicine , Miami , FL , USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4106-8891
Karl Peltzera HIV/Aids, STI and TB Research Programme , Human Sciences Research Council , Pretoria , South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-5980-0876
Robert A C Ruiterb Department of Work & Social Psychology , Maastricht University , Maastricht , the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5017-3258
Sibusiso Sifundaa HIV/Aids, STI and TB Research Programme , Human Sciences Research Council , Pretoria , South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-8766-7240
Human Sciences Research Council · ZAUniversity of Miami · USGovernment of South Africa · ZAMaastricht University · NL

Funding

Implementing Comprehensive PMTCT and HIV Prevention for South African CouplesR01HD078187 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JONES, DEBORAH LYNNE, PELTZER, KARL F · 2013 to 2017
$2.8M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD078187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disclosure of HIV status remains one of the major challenges to the effectiveness of the prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV in rural areas in South Africa. This study aimed at assessing the determinants of HIV status disclosure among HIV infected pregnant women who have disclosed their HIV status to someone, as well as among those who have disclosed to their partners. Cross-sectional data was collected from 673 HIV sero-positive pregnant women receiving antenatal care services at 12 Community Health Centers in Mpumalanga province. Results indicated that over two-thirds (72.1%) disclosed their status to someone, while just over half (58.4%) disclosed to their partners. Multivariate analysis showed that both disclosure of ones HIV status to someone and to their male partners was significantly associated with increase in antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence, the known HIV positive status of their partner, and male involvement during pregnancy. Participants who were diagnosed HIV positive during this current pregnancy were less likely to disclose their HIV status to someone. Non-disclosure during current pregnancy highlights a need for interventions that will encourage disclosure among HIV positive women, with a particular focus on those who are newly diagnosed. The findings also need to integrate male partner involvement and partner disclosure during pregnancy.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPregnant PeopleTruth DisclosureAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDirective CounselingFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnancyPrenatal CareRural PopulationSexual PartnersSouth AfricaAIDSDisclosureHIVPregnancyWoman

Identifiers

PMID30324859
PMCPMC6197005
OpenAlexW2896113939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.