Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30323964›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2018

Anti-malarial atovaquone exhibits anti-tumor effects by inducing DNA damage in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Xiaoge Gao, Xiangye Liu, Wenhua Shan, Qian Liu, Chao Wang, Jiwei Zheng, Hong Yao, Renxian Tang, Junnian Zheng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Drug Repurposing for Cancer Treatment: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Efficacy of atovaquone on EpCAMExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Metabolic Targeting of Cancer Stem Cells.Frontiers in oncology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoge GaoCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221002, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China.
Xiangye LiuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Immunity and Metabolism, Department of Pathogenic Biology and Immunology, Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221004, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China.
Wenhua ShanCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221002, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China.
Qian LiuCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221002, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China.
Chao WangSchool of Stomatology, Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221002, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China.
Jiwei ZhengSchool of Stomatology, Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221002, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China.
Hong YaoCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221002, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China.
Renxian TangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Immunity and Metabolism, Department of Pathogenic Biology and Immunology, Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221004, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China.
Junnian ZhengCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221002, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China.
Xuzhou Medical College · CNJiangsu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of primary liver cancer, and is the third most frequent cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The development of safe new anti-tumor agents has become increasingly important due to the steady rise in drug-resistant tumors. After assessing the efficacy of several candidate compounds that could inhibit hepatocellular carcinoma, we focused on atovaquone, an FDA-approved anti-malarial drug. In the present study, we found that atovaquone significantly inhibited hepatoma cell proliferation via S phase cell cycle arrest and both extrinsic and intrinsic apoptotic pathway induction associated with upregulation of p53 and p21. Molecular investigations demonstrated that atovaquone inhibits hepatoma cell proliferation by inducing double-stranded DNA breaks, leading to sustained activation of ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and its downstream molecules such as cell cycle checkpoint kinase-2 (CHK2) and H2AX. In addition, we found that atovaquone also induced apoptosis, inhibited both cell proliferation and angiogenesis

Indexed as

apoptosisatovaquonecell cycle arrestDNA double-strand breaksHepatocellular carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID30323964
PMCPMC6176191
OpenAlexW2980784645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.