Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30323953›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2018

Generation of therapeutic antisera for emerging viral infections.

Rebecca Schmidt, Lea C Beltzig, Bevan Sawatsky, Olga Dolnik, Erik Dietzel, Verena Krähling, Asisa Volz, Gerd Sutter, Stephan Becker, Veronika von Messling

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca Schmidt1Veterinary Medicine Division, Paul-Ehrlich-Institut, Langen, Germany.
Lea C Beltzig1Veterinary Medicine Division, Paul-Ehrlich-Institut, Langen, Germany.
Bevan Sawatsky1Veterinary Medicine Division, Paul-Ehrlich-Institut, Langen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6908-1556
Olga Dolnik2Thematic Translational Unit Emerging Infections, German Center of Infection Research (DZIF), Marburg - Langen - Munich, Germany.
Erik Dietzel2Thematic Translational Unit Emerging Infections, German Center of Infection Research (DZIF), Marburg - Langen - Munich, Germany.
Verena Krähling2Thematic Translational Unit Emerging Infections, German Center of Infection Research (DZIF), Marburg - Langen - Munich, Germany.
Asisa Volz2Thematic Translational Unit Emerging Infections, German Center of Infection Research (DZIF), Marburg - Langen - Munich, Germany.
Gerd Sutter2Thematic Translational Unit Emerging Infections, German Center of Infection Research (DZIF), Marburg - Langen - Munich, Germany.
Stephan Becker2Thematic Translational Unit Emerging Infections, German Center of Infection Research (DZIF), Marburg - Langen - Munich, Germany.
Veronika von Messling1Veterinary Medicine Division, Paul-Ehrlich-Institut, Langen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3972-8723
German Center for Infection Research · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DEPaul Ehrlich Institut · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent Ebola virus outbreak has highlighted the therapeutic potential of antisera and renewed interest in this treatment approach. While human convalescent sera may not be readily available in the early stages of an outbreak, antisera of animal origin can be produced in a short time frame. Here, we compared adjuvanted virus-like particles (VLP) with recombinant modified vaccinia virus Ankara and vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), both expressing the Ebola virus antigens. The neutralizing antibody titers of rabbits immunized with adjuvanted VLPs were similar to those immunized with the replication-competent VSV, indicating that presentation of the antigen in its native conformation rather than de novo antigen expression is essential for production of functional antibodies. This approach also yielded high-titer antisera against Nipah virus glycoproteins, illustrating that it is transferable to other virus families. Multiple-step immunoglobulin G purification using a two-step 20-40% ammonium sulfate precipitation followed by protein A affinity chromatography resulted in 90% recovery of functionality and sustained in vivo stability. Adjuvanted VLP-based immunization strategies are thus a promising approach for the rapid generation of therapeutic antisera against emerging infections.

Identifiers

PMID30323953
PMCPMC6173733
OpenAlexW2889430108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.