Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30323652›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2018

The effect of ultrasound-guided percutaneous ozone injection around cervical dorsal root ganglion in zoster-associated pain: a retrospective study.

Si-Yu Lin, Shi-Zhong Zhang, Jian-Xiong An, Xiao-Yan Qian, Xin-You Gao, Yong Wang, Wen-Xing Zhao, Derek Eastwood, Doris K Cope, John P Williams

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Detection of chlorite, chlorate and perchlorate in ozonated saline.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Si-Yu LinChina Three Gorges, University School of Medicine, Yichang, China, anjianxiong@yahoo.com.
Shi-Zhong ZhangChina Three Gorges, University School of Medicine, Yichang, China, anjianxiong@yahoo.com.
Jian-Xiong AnChina Three Gorges, University School of Medicine, Yichang, China, anjianxiong@yahoo.com.
Xiao-Yan QianDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care Medicine, Aviation General Hospital of China Medical University and Beijing Institute of Translational Medicine, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, anjianxiong@yahoo.com.
Xin-You GaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care Medicine, Aviation General Hospital of China Medical University and Beijing Institute of Translational Medicine, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, anjianxiong@yahoo.com.
Yong WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care Medicine, Aviation General Hospital of China Medical University and Beijing Institute of Translational Medicine, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, anjianxiong@yahoo.com.
Wen-Xing ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care Medicine, Aviation General Hospital of China Medical University and Beijing Institute of Translational Medicine, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, anjianxiong@yahoo.com.
Derek EastwoodDepartment of Pain Services, Wirral University Teaching Hospital, Wirral, Merseyside, UK.
Doris K CopeDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
John P WilliamsDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Aviation General Hospital · CNChina Three Gorges University · CNUniversity of Pittsburgh · USWirral University Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was to evaluate the effectiveness of ultrasound-guided percutaneous ozone injections around the cervical dorsal root ganglions of zoster-associated pain (ZAP) patients. STUDY

designRetrospective comparative study. SETTINGS: The study was conducted at a pain center of a university hospital. PATIENTS AND

methodsFrom June 2016 to July 2017, a total number of 30 patients with ZAP were treated with ultrasound-guided percutaneous ozone injection around the cervical dorsal root ganglion (DRG) at the injured nerve level (C2-C8). A volume of 3 mL ozone-oxygen mixture at a concentration of 30 µg/mL was injected into the area around the DRG. Patients were divided into two groups according to their disease duration: group A (at or <3 months) and group B (>3 months). The pain severity was assessed according to a visual analog scale, and imaging changes were evaluated by ultrasound. Patient improvements in pain and neurologic function were evaluated during a follow-up period from 1 to 3 months.

resultsThe data showed that ozone injections reduced pain in patients with ZAP. However, the success rate of group A was higher than group B. After the injection, the von Frey data demonstrated decreases in both groups, but, there were no significant differences between the groups. Moreover, univariate logistic regression analysis and multivariate regression analysis showed a history of diabetes mellitus had a significant effect on the treatment results.

conclusionsPercutaneous ozone injection around the DRG might be a useful method for treatment-resistant cases of ZAP at the cervical level. Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval number: HK2017-1130.

Indexed as

herpes zosterneuropathic painozone injectionpost-herpetic neuralgia

Identifiers

PMID30323652
PMCPMC6174887
OpenAlexW2895722060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.