Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30323572›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2018

Protective effect of Anwulignan against D-galactose-induced hepatic injury through activating p38 MAPK-Nrf2-HO-1 pathway in mice.

Jiaqi Gao, Zepeng Yu, Shu Jing, Weihai Jiang, Cong Liu, Chunyan Yu, Jinghui Sun, Chunmei Wang, Jianguang Chen, He Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Exploring the Protective Effect ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025
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  6. Review
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  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Protective Effects of Anwulignan against HCl/Ethanol-Induced Acute Gastric Ulcer in Mice.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiaqi GaoDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Beihua University, Jilin City, People's Republic of China, chenjg@beihua.edu.cn; yitonglh@126.com.
Zepeng YuDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Beihua University, Jilin City, People's Republic of China, chenjg@beihua.edu.cn; yitonglh@126.com.
Shu JingAffiliated Hospital of Beihua University, Jilin City, People's Republic of China.
Weihai JiangAffiliated Hospital of Beihua University, Jilin City, People's Republic of China.
Cong LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Beihua University, Jilin City, People's Republic of China, chenjg@beihua.edu.cn; yitonglh@126.com.
Chunyan YuDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Beihua University, Jilin City, People's Republic of China, chenjg@beihua.edu.cn; yitonglh@126.com.
Jinghui SunDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Beihua University, Jilin City, People's Republic of China, chenjg@beihua.edu.cn; yitonglh@126.com.
Chunmei WangDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Beihua University, Jilin City, People's Republic of China, chenjg@beihua.edu.cn; yitonglh@126.com.
Jianguang ChenDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Beihua University, Jilin City, People's Republic of China, chenjg@beihua.edu.cn; yitonglh@126.com.
He LiDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Beihua University, Jilin City, People's Republic of China, chenjg@beihua.edu.cn; yitonglh@126.com.
Beihua University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiver aging is a significant risk factor for chronic liver diseases. Oxidative stress has been considered as a conjoint pathological mechanism for the initiation and progression of liver aging. It has been reported that d-galactose (d-gal)-induced hepatic injury is an experimental model well established closely similar to morphological and functional features of liver aging. Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd. et Wils (S. sphenanthera, Schisandraceae), as a famous tradi-tional Chinese medicine, has been used for thousands of years in China to treat various disorders, including liver dysfunctions. This study was aimed to understand whether Anwulignan, one of the monomeric compounds in the lignans from S. sphenanthera, could improve the hepatic injury induced by d-gal in mice and to examine the possible mechanisms.

methodsICR mice were used to produce hepatic injury by 220 mg kg-1 d-gal subcutaneously once daily for 42 days. The effects of oral Anwulignan on liver index; serial AST and ALT levels; histological changes; SOD, GSH-Px, MDA, and 8-OHdG in the liver and peripheral blood; expression of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), Nrf2, and HO-1 in the liver; and HepG2 cell viability, and decrease caspase-3 contents in liver were examined.

resultsAnwulignan could significantly increase the liver index, lower aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels in the peripheral blood, elevate superoxide dis-mutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activities, and decrease malonaldehyde (MDA) and 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) contents in the peripheral blood and liver. Furthermore, Anwulignan could upregulate the expression of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), Nrf2, and HO-1 in the liver, increase the HepG2 cell viability, and decrease caspase-3 contents in liver.

conclusionAnwulignan has protective effects against the hepatic injury induced by d-gal, which may be related to its antioxidant capacity through activating p38 MAPK-Nrf2-HO-1 pathway, increases the injured cell viability, and decreases the caspase-3 contents in liver.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceLiverMAP Kinase Signaling SystemSchisandraAnimalsAntioxidantsGalactoseHeme Oxygenase-1Liver DiseasesMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred ICRModels, AnimalNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressAntioxidantsGalactoseHeme Oxygenase-1Hmox1 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2Phytochemicalsantioxidant capacitycaspase-3Schisandra

Identifiers

PMID30323572
PMCPMC6174312
OpenAlexW2893550869

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.