Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30323348›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2018

Catch-up growth, metabolic, and cardiovascular risk in post-institutionalized Romanian adolescents.

Alva Tang, Natalie Slopen, Charles A Nelson, Charles H Zeanah, Michael K Georgieff, Nathan A Fox

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Early-life adversity before age 5 is associated with reduced cardiometabolic health characterized by increased arterial stiffness and inflammation in adolescence.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2026
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  11. [Association between different growth patterns and metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents aged 7 to 17 years].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2023
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  18. Implication of RAS in Postnatal Cardiac Remodeling, Fibrosis and Dysfunction Induced by Fetal Undernutrition.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alva TangDepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Natalie SlopenShool of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Charles A NelsonBoston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Charles H ZeanahTulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Michael K GeorgieffDepartment of Pediatrics, Institute of Child Development, and Center for Neurobehavioral Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Nathan A FoxDepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA. fox@umd.edu.
University of Maryland, College Park · USHarvard University · USTulane University · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

The Relation Between Early Psychosocial Deprivation and Mental Health at 12 YearsR01MH091363 · NIMH · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI FOX, NATHAN A, NELSON, CHARLES ALEXANDER · 2010 to 2024
$9.2M
Sci-Tech Core-Maryland Population Research CenterP2CHD041041 · NICHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI Susan W Parker · 2018 to 2026
$3.9M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041041NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH091363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReduced prenatal growth followed by rapid postnatal weight gain are risk factors for developing metabolic and cardiovascular disease. Children reared in institutions experience a similar pattern of growth restriction followed by catch-up growth after removal. We explored whether patterns of catch-up growth affect metabolic and cardiovascular outcomes in previously institutionalized adolescents.

methodA longitudinal study of institutionalized infants randomized to care as usual (n = 68) or foster care intervention (n = 68), and never institutionalized controls (n = 127). Body mass index (BMI) was measured at baseline (20 months), 30, 42 months, and ages 8, 12, 16. At age 16, metabolic and pro-inflammatory markers were derived from blood samples.

resultsFour BMI trajectories were derived (i.e., average-stable, low-stable, elevated, and accelerated). The accelerated trajectory was comprised predominately of children randomized to foster care, who also exhibited higher levels of glycosylated hemoglobin and C-reactive protein than the other three trajectories. Also, children placed in foster care at younger ages were more likely to be on the accelerated rather than the average-stable trajectory.

conclusionsAlthough catch-up growth is viewed as a positive improvement among post-institutionalized children, rapid/continuous increases in body size pose a health concern. Attention should be given to monitoring weight gain, diet, and physical activity.

Indexed as

Body SizeAdolescentAdolescent, InstitutionalizedBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesChildChild, InstitutionalizedChild, PreschoolExerciseFemaleFoster Home CareGrowth DisordersHumansInfantInflammationLongitudinal Studies

Identifiers

PMID30323348
PMCPMC6330119
OpenAlexW2893217610

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.