Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30323283›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Gene expression imputation identifies candidate genes and susceptibility loci associated with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.

Nilah M Ioannidis, Wei Wang, Nicholas A Furlotte, David A Hinds, 23andMe Research Team, Carlos D Bustamante, Eric Jorgenson, Maryam M Asgari, Alice S Whittemore

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Beyond the Classics: The Synergy of AI and Genomics Reveals an Expanded Repertoire of Pigmentation Genes.Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution · 2026
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  10. Skin Cancer-AssociatedCancers · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. The Meaning of "Cause" in Genetics.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nilah M IoannidisDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. nilah@stanford.edu.
Wei WangDepartment of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Nicholas A Furlotte23andMe, Inc., Mountain View, CA, 94041, USA.
David A Hinds23andMe, Inc., Mountain View, CA, 94041, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4911-803X
23andMe Research Team
Carlos D BustamanteDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Eric JorgensonDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, 94612, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5829-8191
Maryam M AsgariDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, 94612, USA.
Alice S WhittemoreDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. alicesw@stanford.edu.
23andMe (United States) · USKaiser Permanente · USStanford Health Care · USStanford University · US

Funding

A Resource for Genetic Epidemiology Research in Adult Health and AgingRC2AG036607 · NIA · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI RISCH, NEIL J., SCHAEFER, CATHERINE ANN · 2009 to 2010
$24.8M
Patient-oriented research and mentoring program in dermatologic diseasesK24AR069760 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ASGARI, MARYAM MANDANA · 2017 to 2025
$1.9M
Genome-wide association study of cutaneous squamous cell carincomaR01CA166672 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ASGARI, MARYAM MANDANA · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
Statistical methods for personal genome interpretation: genome variation, transcriptome variation, and their combined effects on complex traitsK99HG009677 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI IOANNIDIS, NILAH MONNIER · 2017 to 2018
$347k
Inferring the effects of genetic variants on gene expression and splicingF32HG008330 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI IOANNIDIS, NILAH MONNIER · 2015 to 2017
$155k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166672NHGRI NIH HHS F32 HG008330NHGRI NIH HHS K99 HG009677NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR069760NIA NIH HHS RC2 AG036607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is a common skin cancer with genetic susceptibility loci identified in recent genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Transcriptome-wide association studies (TWAS) using imputed gene expression levels can identify additional gene-level associations. Here we impute gene expression levels in 6891 cSCC cases and 54,566 controls in the Kaiser Permanente Genetic Epidemiology Research in Adult Health and Aging (GERA) cohort and 25,558 self-reported cSCC cases and 673,788 controls from 23andMe. In a discovery-validation study, we identify 19 loci containing 33 genes whose imputed expression levels are associated with cSCC at false discovery rate < 10% in the GERA cohort and validate 15 of these candidate genes at Bonferroni significance in the 23andMe dataset, including eight genes in five novel susceptibility loci and seven genes in four previously associated loci. These results suggest genetic mechanisms contributing to cSCC risk and illustrate advantages and disadvantages of TWAS as a supplement to traditional GWAS analyses.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseCarcinoma, Squamous CellDatabases, GeneticHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReproducibility of ResultsSkin Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID30323283
PMCPMC6189170
OpenAlexW2897546067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.