Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30323282›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

The olfactory epithelium as a port of entry in neonatal neurolisteriosis.

Dennis Pägelow, Chintan Chhatbar, Andreas Beineke, Xiaokun Liu, Andreas Nerlich, Kira van Vorst, Manfred Rohde, Ulrich Kalinke, Reinhold Förster, Stephan Halle and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Microorganisms · 2025
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  4. ThemBio · 2025
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  7. Temporal and spatial dynamics ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  8. mBio · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Human Listeriosis.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Brainstem abscesses caused byWorld journal of clinical cases · 2022
    Article
  13. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Dennis PägelowInstitute for Microbiology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, D-30173, Hannover, Germany.
Chintan ChhatbarInstitute for Experimental Infection Research, TWINCORE, Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research, a joint venture between the Hannover Medical School and the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, D-30625, Hannover, Germany.
Andreas BeinekeInstitute for Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine, D-30559, Hannover, Germany.
Xiaokun LiuInstitute of Immunology, Hannover Medical School, D-30625, Hannover, Germany.
Andreas NerlichDepartment of Internal Medicine/Infectious Diseases and Pulmonary Medicine, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, D-10117, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8577-2744
Kira van VorstInstitute of Microbiology and Epizootics, Centre for Infection Medicine, Freie Universität Berlin, D-14163, Berlin, Germany.
Manfred RohdeCentral Facility for Microscopy, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, D-38124, Braunschweig, Germany.
Ulrich KalinkeInstitute for Experimental Infection Research, TWINCORE, Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research, a joint venture between the Hannover Medical School and the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, D-30625, Hannover, Germany.
Reinhold FörsterInstitute of Immunology, Hannover Medical School, D-30625, Hannover, Germany.
Stephan HalleInstitute of Immunology, Hannover Medical School, D-30625, Hannover, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7624-7005
Peter Valentin-WeigandInstitute for Microbiology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, D-30173, Hannover, Germany.
Mathias W HornefInstitute of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, D-52074, Aachen, Germany. mhornef@ukaachen.de.
Marcus FuldeInstitute for Microbiology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, D-30173, Hannover, Germany. marcus.fulde@fu-berlin.de.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEFreie Universität Berlin · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DEUniversitätsklinikum Aachen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial infections of the central nervous system (CNS) remain a major cause of mortality in the neonatal population. Commonly used parenteral infection models, however, do not reflect the early course of the disease leaving this critical step of the pathogenesis largely unexplored. Here, we analyzed nasal exposure of 1-day-old newborn mice to Listeria monocytogenes (Lm). We found that nasal, but not intragastric administration, led to early CNS infection in neonate mice. In particular, upon bacterial invasion of the olfactory epithelium, Lm subsequently spread along the sensory neurons entering the brain tissue at the cribriform plate and causing a significant influx of monocytes and neutrophils. CNS infection required listeriolysin for penetration of the olfactory epithelium and ActA, a mediator of intracellular mobility, for translocation into the brain tissue. Taken together, we propose an alternative port of entry and route of infection for neonatal neurolisteriosis and present a novel infection model to mimic the clinical features of late-onset disease in human neonates.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCentral Nervous SystemLeukocytesListeria monocytogenesListeriosisMice, Inbred C57BLOlfactory MucosaSensory Receptor CellsVirulence FactorsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID30323282
PMCPMC6189187
OpenAlexW2896840254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.