Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30323180›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

Novel dihydroartemisinin derivative DHA-37 induces autophagic cell death through upregulation of HMGB1 in A549 cells.

Xiufeng Liu, Juanjuan Wu, Menglin Fan, Chen Shen, Wenling Dai, Yini Bao, Ji-Hua Liu, Bo-Yang Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Dual role of autophagy in bone metastasis: mechanistic insights and therapeutic targeting.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2025
    Review
  7. Anticancer Effect of DihydroartemisininCurrent pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The mechanism of HMGB1 secretion and release.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Terpenoids' anti-cancer effects: focus on autophagy.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Overcoming cancer therapeutic bottleneck by drug repurposing.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2020
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiufeng LiuState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 210009, Nanjing, China.
Juanjuan WuState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 210009, Nanjing, China.
Menglin FanState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 210009, Nanjing, China.
Chen ShenState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 210009, Nanjing, China.
Wenling DaiState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 210009, Nanjing, China.
Yini BaoState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 210009, Nanjing, China.
Ji-Hua LiuState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 210009, Nanjing, China. liujihua@cpu.edu.cn.
Bo-Yang YuState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 210009, Nanjing, China.
China Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dihydroartemisinin (DHA) and its analogs are reported to possess selective anticancer activity. Here, we reported a novel DHA derivative DHA-37 that exhibited more potent anticancer activity on the cells tested. Distinct from DHA-induced apoptosis, DHA-37 triggered excessive autophagic cell death, and became the main contributor to DHA-37-induced A549 cell death. Incubation of the cells with DHA-37 but not DHA produced increased dots distribution of GFP-LC3 and expression ratio of LC3-II/LC3-I, and enhanced the formation of autophagic vacuoles as revealed by TEM. Treatment with the autophagy inhibitor 3-MA, LY294002, or chloroquine could reverse DHA-37-induced cell death. In addition, DHA-37-induced cell death was associated significantly with the increased expression of HMGB1, and knockdown of HMGB1 could reverse DHA-37-induced cell death. More importantly, the elevated HMGB1 expression induced autophagy through the activation of the MAPK signal but not PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway. In addition, DHA-37 also showed a wonderful performance in A549 xenograft mice model. These findings suggest that HMGB1 as a target candidate for apoptosis-resistant cancer treatment and artemisinin-based drugs could be used in inducing autophagic cell death.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticA549 CellsAdenocarcinoma, Bronchiolo-AlveolarAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicArtemisininsAutophagyCell CycleHMGB1 ProteinHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, NudeMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Antineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicArtemisininsartenimolHMGB1 ProteinHMGB1 protein, humanMAP1LC3A protein, humanMAP1LC3B protein, humanMAPK1 protein, humanMAPK3 protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8RNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID30323180
PMCPMC6189137
OpenAlexW2896475898

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.