Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30322939›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Color opponency with a single kind of bistable opsin in the zebrafish pineal organ.

Seiji Wada, Baoguo Shen, Emi Kawano-Yamashita, Takashi Nagata, Masahiko Hibi, Satoshi Tamotsu, Mitsumasa Koyanagi, Akihisa Terakita

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Neural circuits for decision-making based on pineal photoreception in zebrafish.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  12. Expression of a homologue of a vertebrate non-visual opsin Opn3 in the insect photoreceptors.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seiji WadaDepartment of Biology and Geosciences, Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, 558-8585 Osaka, Japan.
Baoguo ShenDepartment of Biology and Geosciences, Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, 558-8585 Osaka, Japan.
Emi Kawano-YamashitaDepartment of Biology and Geosciences, Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, 558-8585 Osaka, Japan.
Takashi NagataDepartment of Biology and Geosciences, Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, 558-8585 Osaka, Japan.
Masahiko HibiDivision of Biological Science, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, 464-8602 Nagoya, Japan.
Satoshi TamotsuDepartment of Chemistry, Biology, and Environmental Science, Faculty of Science, Nara Women's University, 630-8506 Nara, Japan.
Mitsumasa KoyanagiDepartment of Biology and Geosciences, Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, 558-8585 Osaka, Japan.
Akihisa TerakitaDepartment of Biology and Geosciences, Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, 558-8585 Osaka, Japan; terakita@sci.osaka-cu.ac.jp.
Osaka City University · JPNagoya University · JPNara Women's University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lower vertebrate pineal organs discriminate UV and visible light. Such color discrimination is typically considered to arise from antagonism between two or more spectrally distinct opsins, as, e.g., human cone-based color vision relies on antagonistic relationships between signals produced by red-, green-, and blue-cone opsins. Photosensitive pineal organs contain a bistable opsin (parapinopsin) that forms a signaling-active photoproduct upon UV exposure that may itself be returned to the signaling-inactive "dark" state by longer-wavelength light. Here we show the spectrally distinct parapinopsin states (with antagonistic impacts on signaling) allow this opsin alone to provide the color sensitivity of this organ. By using calcium imaging, we show that single zebrafish pineal photoreceptors held under a background light show responses of opposite signs to UV and visible light. Both such responses are deficient in zebrafish lacking parapinopsin. Expressing a UV-sensitive cone opsin in place of parapinopsin recovers UV responses but not color opponency. Changes in the spectral composition of white light toward enhanced UV or visible wavelengths respectively increased vs. decreased calcium signal in parapinopsin-sufficient but not parapinopsin-deficient photoreceptors. These data reveal color opponency from a single kind of bistable opsin establishing an equilibrium-like mixture of the two states with different signaling abilities whose fractional concentrations are defined by the spectral composition of incident light. As vertebrate visual color opsins evolved from a bistable opsin, these findings suggest that color opponency involving a single kind of bistable opsin might have been a prototype of vertebrate color opponency.

Indexed as

AnimalsColorColor VisionFish ProteinsLightPineal GlandRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsRod OpsinsUltraviolet RaysZebrafishFish ProteinsRod Opsinsbistable opsincolor opponencymolecular evolutionpineal organUV-sensitive opsin

Identifiers

PMID30322939
PMCPMC6217433
OpenAlexW2896032834

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.