Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30322896›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2018

Structure of the nucleation-promoting factor SPIN90 bound to the actin filament nucleator Arp2/3 complex.

Qing Luan, Su-Ling Liu, Luke A Helgeson, Brad J Nolen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Arp2/3-mediated bidirectional actin assembly by SPIN90 dimers.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Akt-phosphorylated UFL1 UFMylates ArpC4 to promote metastasis.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Transition State of Arp2/3 Complex Activation by Actin-Bound Dimeric Nucleation-Promoting Factor.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Structure of Arp2/3 complex at a branched actin filament junction resolved by single-particle cryo-electron microscopy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qing LuanInstitute of Molecular Biology and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA.
Su-Ling LiuInstitute of Molecular Biology and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA.
Luke A HelgesonInstitute of Molecular Biology and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA.
Brad J NolenInstitute of Molecular Biology and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA bnolen@uoregon.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0224-9980
University of Oregon · US

Funding

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND BIOPHYSICST32GM007759 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI NOLEN, BRADLEY J · 1985 to 2021
$8.5M
Mechanisms of regulation of Arp2/3 complexR01GM092917 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI NOLEN, BRADLEY J · 2010 to 2018
$2.9M
Molecular mechanism of regulated branching nucleation by Arp2/3 complex and WASP proteins - admin supplementR01GM127440 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI NOLEN, BRADLEY J · 2018 to 2019
$784k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM092917NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM127440NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unlike the WASP family of Arp2/3 complex activators, WISH/DIP/SPIN90 (WDS) family proteins activate actin filament nucleation by the Arp2/3 complex without the need for a preformed actin filament. This allows WDS proteins to initiate branched actin network assembly by providing seed filaments that activate WASP-bound Arp2/3 complex. Despite their important role in actin network initiation, it is unclear how WDS proteins drive the activating steps that require both WASP and pre-existing actin filaments during WASP-mediated nucleation. Here, we show that SPIN90 folds into an armadillo repeat domain that binds a surface of Arp2/3 complex distinct from the two WASP sites, straddling a hinge point that may stimulate movement of the Arp2 subunit into the activated short-pitch conformation. SPIN90 binds a surface on Arp2/3 complex that overlaps with actin filament binding, explaining how it could stimulate the same structural rearrangements in the complex as pre-existing actin filaments. By revealing how WDS proteins activate the Arp2/3 complex, these data provide a molecular foundation to understand initiation of dendritic actin networks and regulation of Arp2/3 complex by its activators.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCattleHumansMuscle ProteinsProtein DomainsProtein Structure, QuaternaryStructure-Activity RelationshipActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingMuscle ProteinsNCKIPSD protein, humanactinArp2/3 complexnucleationSPIN90WASP

Identifiers

PMID30322896
PMCPMC6236337
OpenAlexW2896095338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.