Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30322879›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2019

Ketoconazole and Posaconazole Selectively Target HK2-expressing Glioblastoma Cells.

Sameer Agnihotri, Sheila Mansouri, Kelly Burrell, Mira Li, Yasin Mamatjan, Jeff Liu, Romina Nejad, Sushil Kumar, Shahrzad Jalali, Sanjay K Singh and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sameer Agnihotri *Department of Neurological Surgery, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. gelareh.zadeh@uhn.ca SAA185@pitt.edu.
Sheila Mansouri *MacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kelly BurrellMacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Mira LiMacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Yasin MamatjanMacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jeff LiuMacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Romina NejadMacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sushil KumarMacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Shahrzad JalaliMacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sanjay K SinghMacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Alenoush VartanianMacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Eric Xueyu ChenDivision of Medical Oncology and Haematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Shirin KarimiMacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Olivia SinghMacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Severa BundaMacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Alireza MansouriToronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kenneth D AldapeMacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Gelareh ZadehMacFeeters-Hamilton Center for Neuro-Oncology Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. gelareh.zadeh@uhn.ca SAA185@pitt.edu.
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre · CAToronto Western Hospital · CAChildren's Hospital of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Development and validation of a predictor of meningioma recurrenceZIABC011847 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ALDAPE, KENNETH · 2018 to 2025
$5.9M
Genomic Biomarkers of CancerZIABC011850 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ALDAPE, KENNETH · 2019 to 2025
$5.1M
CIHRIntramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011847Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHexokinase II (HK2) protein expression is elevated in glioblastoma (GBM), and we have shown that HK2 could serve as an effective therapeutic target for GBM. Here, we interrogated compounds that target HK2 effectively and restrict tumor growth in cell lines, patient-derived glioma stem cells (GSCs), and mouse models of GBM.

resultsThis screen identified the azole class of antifungals as inhibitors of tumor metabolism. Among the compounds tested, ketoconazole and posaconazole displayed the greatest inhibitory effect on GBM both

conclusionsOverall, we provide evidence that azoles exert their effect by targeting genes and pathways regulated by HK2. These findings shed light on the action of azoles in GBM. Combined with existing literature and preclinical results, these data support the value of repurposing azoles in GBM clinical trials.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnergy MetabolismGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaHexokinaseHumansKetoconazoleMaleMiceTriazolesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsHexokinaseHK2 protein, humanKetoconazoleposaconazoleTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID30322879
PMCPMC8103287
OpenAlexW2896952615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.