Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30322409›Full record

SynthesisSystematic reviews2018

Association between diabetes mellitus and multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis: evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Balewgizie Sileshi Tegegne, Melkamu Merid Mengesha, Andreas A Teferra, Mamaru Ayenew Awoke, Tesfa Dejenie Habtewold

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Systematic reviews, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04208789 (Artificial Neural Network as Diagnostic Tools For Rifampicin-Resistant Tuberculosis In Indonesia), which is not on this map. Cited by 60 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04208789 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Artificial Neural Network as Diagnostic Tools For Rifampicin-Resistant Tuberculosis In Indonesia: A Predictive Model Study and Economic Evaluation

TypeobservationalSponsorHasanuddin UniversityRan2020 to 2020Enrolled524ConditionsMDR Tuberculosis, Resistance to Tuberculostatic DrugsArmsRapid Molecular Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Test, Artificial Intelligent Model, Drug Susceptibility Test
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Key risk factors for pulmonary vs. extrapulmonary tuberculosis: a comparative study in Southwest Ethiopia.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Balewgizie Sileshi TegegneDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Melkamu Merid MengeshaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia. melkamumrd@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4312-0136
Andreas A TeferraDivision of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Mamaru Ayenew AwokeAmref Health Africa in Ethiopia, Monitoring, Evaluation and Research Unit, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Tesfa Dejenie HabtewoldDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLHaramaya University · ETThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes mellitus (DM) poses a significant risk for the development of active tuberculosis (TB) and complicates its treatment. However, there is inconclusive evidence on whether the TB-DM co-morbidity is associated with a higher risk of developing multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). The aim of this meta-analysis was to summarize available evidence on the association of DM and MDR-TB and to estimate a pooled effect measure.

methodsPubMed, Excerpta Medica Database (EMBASE), Web of Science, World Health Organization (WHO), and Global Health Library database were searched for all studies published in English until July 2018 and that reported the association of DM and MDR-TB among TB patients. To assess study quality, we used the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for cohort and case-control studies and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality tool for cross-sectional studies. We checked the between-study heterogeneity using the Cochrane Q chi-squared statistic and I

resultsThis meta-analysis of 24 observational studies from 15 different countries revealed that DM has a significant association with MDR-TB (OR = 1.97, 95% CI = 1.58-2.45, I

conclusionsThe results suggest that DM can significantly increase the odds of developing MDR-TB. Consequently, a more robust TB treatment and follow-up might be necessary for patients with DM. Efforts to control DM can have a substantial beneficial effect on TB outcomes, particularly in the case of MDR-TB. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42016045692 .

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusHumansObservational Studies as TopicOdds RatioRisk FactorsTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantDiabetes mellitusMeta-analysisMulti-drug-resistant tuberculosisSystematic reviewTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID30322409
PMCPMC6190557
OpenAlexW2577578405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.