Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30322405›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2018

Joint distraction for knee osteoarthritis: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

En Lin Goh, Winston Choong Ngan Lou, Swathikan Chidambaram, Shaocheng Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

En Lin GohFaculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
Winston Choong Ngan LouFaculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
Swathikan ChidambaramFaculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
Shaocheng MaCity and Guilds Building, Biomechanics Research Group, Imperial College London, 774, 7th Floor, London, SW7 2AZ, UK. shaocheng.ma10@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-1221-4826

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that is highly prevalent worldwide. Knee osteoarthritis is the most common form of osteoarthritis and is a major cause of pain and disability. However, there remains a lack of treatments available that have demonstrated effectiveness in stopping or reversing the degenerative process. Joint distraction has emerged as a viable alternative in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis to delay the need for knee arthroplasty.

methodsAn electronic search will be conducted on MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science, CINAHL, Cochrane and EBSCO databases. Clinical studies investigating joint distraction for knee osteoarthritis, which reported clinical or structural outcomes including ∆WOMAC index, ∆VAS pain score and ∆joint space width will be included. Risk of bias will be assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for observational studies and Cochrane Collaboration tool for randomised controlled trials. Quality of studies will be assessed using the modified Coleman methodology score. DISCUSSION: This systematic review will summarise the short- and long-term clinical and structural outcomes following joint distraction for knee osteoarthritis. The findings from this review will establish the quality of currently available evidence, which will determine the need for further studies to establish the true effect size of this procedure. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42018087032.

Indexed as

Orthopedic ProceduresHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicOsteoarthritis, KneeResearch DesignSeverity of Illness IndexSystematic Reviews as TopicTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeJoint distractionKneeOsteoarthritisProtocolSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID30322405
PMCPMC6190549

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.