Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30322255›Full record

ArticleAsian spine journal2018

Management of Andersson Lesion in Ankylosing Spondylitis Using the Posterior-Only Approach: A Case Series of 18 Patients.

Ismail Shaik, Shekhar Yeshwant Bhojraj, Gautam Prasad, Premik Bhupendra Nagad, Priyank Mangaldas Patel, Aaditya Dattatreya Kashikar, Nishant Kumar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian spine journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ismail ShaikDepartment of Spine Surgery, Wockhardt Hospitals Limited, Mumbai, India.
Shekhar Yeshwant BhojrajDepartment of Spine Surgery, Wockhardt Hospitals Limited, Mumbai, India.
Gautam PrasadDepartment of Spine Surgery, Paras HMRI Hospital, Patna, India.
Premik Bhupendra NagadDepartment of Spine Surgery, Wockhardt Hospitals Limited, Mumbai, India.
Priyank Mangaldas PatelDepartment of Spine Surgery, Wockhardt Hospitals Limited, Mumbai, India.
Aaditya Dattatreya KashikarDepartment of Spine Surgery, Wockhardt Hospitals Limited, Mumbai, India.
Nishant KumarDepartment of Spine Surgery, Wockhardt Hospitals Limited, Mumbai, India.
Wockhardt Hospitals · INParas Hospitals · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designThis retrospective study was conducted including 18 patients who underwent posterior-only stabilization and fusion procedure for pseudoarthrosis in the ankylosed spine from October 2007 to May 2015. PURPOSE: This study aimed to describe the treatment outcomes in 18 patients with Andersson lesion (AL) who were managed using the posterior-only approach. Literature Review: AL is an unstable, localized, vertebral, or discovertebral lesion of the spine. It is observed in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. The exact etiology of this disorder remains unclear, and the treatment guidelines are not clearly described.

methodsWe analyzed 18 patients with AL who were treated with posterior long segment spinal fusion without any anterior interbody grafting or posterior osteotomy. Pre- and postoperative radiography, computed tomography, and recent follow-up images were examined. The pre- and postoperative Visual Analog Scale score and the Oswestry Disability Index score were evaluated for all patients. Whiteclouds' outcome analysis criteria were applied at the follow-up. Moreover, at study completion, patient feedback was collected; all the patients were asked to provide their opinion regarding the surgery and were asked whether they would recommend this procedure to other patients and them self undergo the same procedure again if required.

resultsThe most common site was the thoracolumbar junction. The symptom duration ranged from 1 month to 10 years preoperatively. Most patients experienced fusion by the end of 1 year, and the fusion mass could be observed as early as 4 months. Pseudoarthrosis void of up to 2.5 cm was noted to be healed in subsequent imaging. In addition, clinically, the patients reported good symptomatic relief. No patient required revision surgery. Whiteclouds' outcome analysis score at the latest follow-up revealed goodto- excellent outcomes in all patients.

conclusionsALs can be treated using the posterior-only approach with long segment fixation and posterior spinal fusion. This is a safe, simple, and quick procedure that prevents the morbidity of anterior surgery.

Indexed as

Andersson lesionAnkylosing spondylitisPosterior-only approachPseudoarthrosisSpinal fractures

Identifiers

PMID30322255
PMCPMC6284118
OpenAlexW2898046698

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.