Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30320601›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2018

Not your usual tRNA synthetase: hWARS serves as an enterovirus entry factor.

Stanley Perlman, Tom Gallagher

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stanley PerlmanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa and.
Tom GallagherDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Loyola University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Loyola University Chicago · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

SARS-CoV Proteins in Heterologous Viral InfectionP01AI060699 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI PERLMAN, STANLEY · 2004 to 2021
$21.5M
Role of microglia in MHV-induced demyelinationR01NS036592 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI PERLMAN, STANLEY · 1997 to 2021
$6.0M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI060699NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteroviruses, including subtype EV-A71, infect the brain, liver, heart, and other organs, causing a myriad of human diseases. This spectrum of disease is thought to be due, in part, to differential binding to host cells, and additional knowledge of enterovirus cell entry is essential for therapeutic development. In this issue of the JCI, Yeung et al. provide evidence of a novel EV-A71 entry factor, a host-produced tryptophan tRNA synthetase (hWARS), that facilitates entry of multiple subtypes of enteroviruses. hWARS is a cytoplasmic enzyme that is essential for translation but also upregulated and secreted during inflammatory processes. The results of this study support the notion of secreted hWARS as an unconventional virus entry factor that raises interesting questions about mechanisms by which inflammation and a tRNA synthetase facilitate viral pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Amino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesEnterovirusEnterovirus A, HumanEnterovirus InfectionsTryptophan-tRNA LigaseHumansAmino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesTryptophan-tRNA Ligase

Identifiers

PMID30320601
PMCPMC6205376
OpenAlexW2897087668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.