Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30320264›Full record

ArticleACS omega2018

Polyethylene Glycol-Encapsulated Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor Drug-Composite Nanoparticles for Combination Therapy with Artesunate.

Upashi Goswami, Raghuram Kandimalla, Sanjeeb Kalita, Arun Chattopadhyay, Siddhartha Sankar Ghosh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Histone Deacetylase Inhibition in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: Hype or Hope?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Upashi GoswamiCentre for Nanotechnology, Department of Chemistry, and Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India.
Raghuram KandimallaDrug Discovery Lab, Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology, Guwahati 781035, Assam, India.
Sanjeeb KalitaDrug Discovery Lab, Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology, Guwahati 781035, Assam, India.
Arun ChattopadhyayCentre for Nanotechnology, Department of Chemistry, and Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India.
Siddhartha Sankar GhoshCentre for Nanotechnology, Department of Chemistry, and Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India.
Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati · INInstitute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combination drug therapy has become an effective clinical practice for cancer treatment because of low cytotoxicity by the synergistic effect of each medicine. Luminescent Au nanoclusters (Au NCs) were formulated into spherical polyethylene glycol (PEG)-Au NC-encapsulated drug-sodium butyrate (NaB) composite nanoparticles (PEG-Au NC-NaB-NPs) in the presence of PEG and NaB. Their effect on cancer cells was investigated using bio imaging, unravelling the mechanism of the endocytosis pathway and combination therapeutic interventions with a plant-based antimalarial drug artesunate (ART). PEG-Au NC-NaB-NPs showed bright red luminescence in the lysosomal compartment of the cells upon uptake predominantly through a caveolae-mediated pathway. Combination of PEG-Au NC-NaB-NPs with ART displayed enhanced therapeutic activity at a reduced dose compared to its individual doses and revealed heightened synergistic activity as identified from the combination index. The mechanism of synergism revealed elevated generation of reactive oxygen species with both NaB and ART, which disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential as evident from JC-1 staining. Remarkably, the histone deacetylase (HDAC) assay and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling assay enlightened the role of NaB and ART in HDAC inhibition and DNA fragmentation, respectively. Thus, induction of apoptosis with the synergistic effect of both NaB and ART with its meticulous mechanism makes it a promising tool for combinational cancer therapy. In vivo activity of the NPs was evaluated on Daltons lymphoma ascites bearing mice, which exhibited significant reduction of tumor volume and viable tumor cells with a prolonged life span.

Identifiers

PMID30320264
PMCPMC6173507
OpenAlexW2892013097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.