Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30320092›Full record

ArticleOcular oncology and pathology2018

Atypical Retinal Pigment Epithelial Hyperplasia and Glial Proliferation Masquerading as Progressive Recurrent Retinoblastoma: A Case Report Review and Clinicopathologic Correlation.

Emily Zolfaghari, Jonathan W Kim, Subramanian Krishnan, Patricia Chévez-Barrios, Jesse L Berry

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ocular oncology and pathology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily ZolfaghariThe Vision Center at Children's Hospital Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jonathan W KimThe Vision Center at Children's Hospital Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Subramanian KrishnanUSC Roski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Patricia Chévez-BarriosDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jesse L BerryThe Vision Center at Children's Hospital Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecurrences of retinoblastoma tumors, particularly scar recurrences, are a common phenomenon in the management of this cancer. Consolidative treatment with laser and cryotherapy are required for local control of disease. It is known that consolidative therapy can induce retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) hyperplasia and gliosis. Herein we report extensive RPE hyperplasia and gliosis during laser therapy for a focal scar recurrence, which presented as a progressive retinal opacification mimicking active retinoblastoma.

methodThis is a retrospective case review.

resultsA 2-month-old premature male was diagnosed with sporadic bilateral retinoblastoma (International Intraocular Retinoblastoma Classification [IIRC] group B in the right eye and IIRC group A in the left eye). The patient underwent laser therapy for a focal recurrence which demonstrated a white lesion during therapy and was subsequently enucleated. While there was a focal recurrence and infiltration of the retina (seen both on optical coherence tomography and histopathologic section), the majority of the white, progressive lesion was from extensive RPE hyperplasia and gliosis secondary to laser therapy.

conclusionClinicopathologic correlation of the active recurrence and adjacent gliosis is demonstrated.

Indexed as

Glial proliferationOCTRecurrent retinoblastomaRetinal pigment hyperplasiaRetinoblastoma

Identifiers

PMID30320092
PMCPMC6167681
OpenAlexW2755266890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.