Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30319239›Full record

ArticleEvolution and human behavior : official journal of the Human Behavior and Evolution Society2018

Sex differences in political leadership in an egalitarian society.

Chris von Rueden, Sarah Alami, Hillard Kaplan, Michael Gurven

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution and human behavior : official journal of the Human Behavior and Evolution Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The interdependence of relational and material wealth inequality in Pemba, Zanzibar.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
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  5. New perspectives on the evolution of women's cooperation.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Shodagor women cooperate across domains of work and childcare to solve an adaptive problem.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Social hierarchies and social networks in humans.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  9. The content and structure of reputation domains across human societies: a view from the evolutionary social sciences.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Age-related change in adult chimpanzee social network integration.Evolution, medicine, and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Sex differences in moral judgements across 67 countries.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Evolutionary Models of Leadership : Tests and Synthesis.Human nature (Hawthorne, N.Y.) · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chris von RuedenJepson School of Leadership Studies, University of Richmond, 28 Westhampton Way, Richmond, VA 23173, USA.
Sarah AlamiDepartment of Anthropology, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.
Hillard KaplanDepartment of Anthropology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
Michael GurvenDepartment of Anthropology, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.
University of California, Santa Barbara · USUniversity of New Mexico · USUniversity of Richmond · US

Funding

The Human Life Course and the Biodemography of AgingR01AG024119 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI GURVEN, MICHAEL DOUGLAS, KAPLAN, HILLARD S · 2004 to 2015
$7.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG024119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We test the contribution of sex differences in physical formidability, education, and cooperation to the acquisition of political leadership in a small-scale society. Among forager-farmers from the Bolivian Amazon, we find that men are more likely to exercise different forms of political leadership, including verbal influence during community meetings, coordination of community projects, and dispute resolution. We show that these differences in leadership are not due to gender per se but are associated with men's greater number of cooperation partners, greater access to schooling, and greater body size and physical strength. Men's advantage in cooperation partner number is tied to their participation in larger groups and to the opportunity costs of women's intrahousehold labor. We argue these results highlight the mutual influence of sexual selection and the sexual division of labor in shaping how women and men acquire leadership.

Indexed as

competitioncooperationdivision of laborleadershipsex differencessexual selection

Identifiers

PMID30319239
PMCPMC6178229
OpenAlexW2789605319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.