Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30318142›Full record

ArticleCell2018

Centromeres License the Mitotic Condensation of Yeast Chromosome Arms.

Tom Kruitwagen, Pierre Chymkowitch, Annina Denoth-Lippuner, Jorrit Enserink, Yves Barral

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The centromere as a tag of self-DNA.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Mitotic chromosome condensation resets chromatin to safeguard transcriptional homeostasis during interphase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  9. Systematic characterization ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Emergent properties of mitotic chromosomes.Current opinion in cell biology · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tom KruitwagenInstitute of Biochemistry, Biology Department, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
Pierre ChymkowitchDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Montebello, 0379 Oslo, Norway.
Annina Denoth-LippunerInstitute of Biochemistry, Biology Department, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
Jorrit EnserinkDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Montebello, 0379 Oslo, Norway; Faculty of Medicine, Center for Cancer Cell Reprogramming, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Norway.
Yves BarralInstitute of Biochemistry, Biology Department, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland. Electronic address: yves.barral@bc.biol.ethz.ch.
ETH Zurich · CHOslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During mitosis, chromatin condensation shapes chromosomes as separate, rigid, and compact sister chromatids to facilitate their segregation. Here, we show that, unlike wild-type yeast chromosomes, non-chromosomal DNA circles and chromosomes lacking a centromere fail to condense during mitosis. The centromere promotes chromosome condensation strictly in cis through recruiting the kinases Aurora B and Bub1, which trigger the autonomous condensation of the entire chromosome. Shugoshin and the deacetylase Hst2 facilitated spreading the condensation signal to the chromosome arms. Targeting Aurora B to DNA circles or centromere-ablated chromosomes or releasing Shugoshin from PP2A-dependent inhibition bypassed the centromere requirement for condensation and enhanced the mitotic stability of DNA circles. Our data indicate that yeast cells license the chromosome-autonomous condensation of their chromatin in a centromere-dependent manner, excluding from this process non-centromeric DNA and thereby inhibiting their propagation.

Indexed as

MitosisAurora Kinase BCentromereChromosomes, FungalNuclear ProteinsProtein Phosphatase 2Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSirtuin 2Aurora Kinase BBub1 protein, S cerevisiaeHST2 protein, S cerevisiaeNuclear ProteinsProtein Phosphatase 2Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSgo1 protein, S cerevisiaeSirtuin 2Aurora Bcentromerechromatinchromosomechromosome condensationDNA circleforeign DNAnucleosome deacetylationnucleosomesShugoshin

Identifiers

PMID30318142
PMCPMC6197839
OpenAlexW2897507122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.