Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30317164›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2018

Antisense Oligonucleotides against miR-21 Inhibit the Growth and Metastasis of Colorectal Carcinoma via the DUSP8 Pathway.

Tao Ding, Panpan Cui, Ya Zhou, Chao Chen, Juanjuan Zhao, Hairong Wang, Mengmeng Guo, Zhixu He, Lin Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tao DingSpecial Key Laboratory of Gene Detection and Therapy of Guizhou Province, Guizhou 563000, China; Department of Immunology, Zunyi Medical University, Guizhou 563000, China.
Panpan CuiSpecial Key Laboratory of Gene Detection and Therapy of Guizhou Province, Guizhou 563000, China; Department of Immunology, Zunyi Medical University, Guizhou 563000, China.
Ya ZhouDepartment of Medical Physics, Zunyi Medical University, Guizhou 563000, China.
Chao ChenSpecial Key Laboratory of Gene Detection and Therapy of Guizhou Province, Guizhou 563000, China; Department of Immunology, Zunyi Medical University, Guizhou 563000, China.
Juanjuan ZhaoSpecial Key Laboratory of Gene Detection and Therapy of Guizhou Province, Guizhou 563000, China; Department of Immunology, Zunyi Medical University, Guizhou 563000, China.
Hairong WangSpecial Key Laboratory of Gene Detection and Therapy of Guizhou Province, Guizhou 563000, China; Department of Immunology, Zunyi Medical University, Guizhou 563000, China.
Mengmeng GuoSpecial Key Laboratory of Gene Detection and Therapy of Guizhou Province, Guizhou 563000, China; Department of Immunology, Zunyi Medical University, Guizhou 563000, China.
Zhixu HeStem Cell and Tissue Engineering Research Center, Guizhou Medical University, Guizhou 550004, China.
Lin XuSpecial Key Laboratory of Gene Detection and Therapy of Guizhou Province, Guizhou 563000, China; Department of Immunology, Zunyi Medical University, Guizhou 563000, China. Electronic address: xulinzhouya@163.com.
Guizhou Provincial Education Department · CNZunyi Medical University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating research has documented that microRNA-21 (miR-21) plays an important role in the development of human colorectal carcinoma (CRC). Our recent work also showed that antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) against miR-21 can impair the growth of CRC cells in vitro. However, the potential role of miR-21 in gene therapy against CRC remains to be fully elucidated. Here, we further observed the effect of ASOs against miR-21 on the growth and metastasis of CRC in vivo using a xenograft model of human CRC. We found that ASOs could effectively inhibit the growth and metastasis of CRC in vivo, accompanied by downregulated expression of miR-21 and reduced transduction of the AKT and ERK pathway. Mechanically, global gene expression analysis showed that the expression of DUSP8, a novel target of miR-21, was upregulated in tumor mass. Furthermore, overexpression of DUSP8 could remarkably suppress the proliferation and migration of CRC cells in vitro. Finally, downregulation of DUSP8 could abrogate the effects of ASOs against miR-21 on the proliferation and migration of CRC cells, as well as altered transduction of the AKT and ERK signaling pathway. Together, these data suggest that ASOs against miRNAs are an attractive and potential therapeutic for the treatment of human CRC and warrant further development.

Indexed as

ASOscolorectal carcinomaDUSP8growthmiR-21

Identifiers

PMID30317164
PMCPMC6187053
OpenAlexW2891035371

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.