Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30315766›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2019

AP39, a Modulator of Mitochondrial Bioenergetics, Reduces Antiangiogenic Response and Oxidative Stress in Hypoxia-Exposed Trophoblasts: Relevance for Preeclampsia Pathogenesis.

Ambart E Covarrubias, Edouard Lecarpentier, Agnes Lo, Saira Salahuddin, Kathryn J Gray, S Ananth Karumanchi, Zsuzsanna K Zsengellér

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ambart E CovarrubiasDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Faculty of Health Sciences, University San Sebastian, Concepción, Chile; Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Edouard LecarpentierDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Faculty of Medicine of Créteil University Paris Est Créteil-Paris XII and Department of Gynecology-Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Créteil, Créteil, France.
Agnes LoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Saira SalahuddinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Kathryn J GrayDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
S Ananth KarumanchiDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Zsuzsanna K ZsengellérDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: zzsengel@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Hormones/Genes in Women's Health: From Bench to BedsideK12HD051959 · NICHD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GOLDSTEIN, JILL M, REXRODE, KATHRYN M · 2005 to 2023
$8.8M
Signatures of dysfunctional mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation that predispose to early-onset preeclampsiaK08HL146963 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GRAY, KATHRYN JOHNSON · 2019 to 2023
$940k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL146963NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD051959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the cause of preeclampsia, a pregnancy complication with significant maternal and neonatal morbidity, has not been fully characterized, placental ischemia attributable to impaired spiral artery remodeling and abnormal secretion of antiangiogenic factors are thought to be important in the pathogenesis of the disease. Placental ischemia could impair trophoblast mitochondrial function and energy production, leading to the release of reactive oxygen species (ROS). ROS have been shown to stabilize hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α, which, in turn, may induce transcription of antiangiogenic factors, soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFLT1), and soluble endoglin in trophoblasts. Herein, we tested whether the angiogenic imbalance and oxidative stress in the preeclamptic placenta may be prevented by improving mitochondrial function. First, to evaluate the cause-effect relationship between mitochondrial function and sFLT1 production, a human trophoblast primary cell culture model was established in which hypoxia induced mitochondrial ROS production and concurrent sFLT1 increase. Second, treatment with AP39, a novel mitochondria-targeted hydrogen sulfide donor, prevented ROS production, reduced HIF-1α protein levels, and diminished sFLT1 production. Finally, AP39, a modulator of mitochondrial bioenergetics enhanced cytochrome c oxidase activity, reversed oxidative stress and antiangiogenic response in hypoxic trophoblasts. These results suggest that placental hypoxia induces ROS production, HIF-1α stabilization, and sFLT1 up-regulation; these pathophysiological alterations can be attenuated by mitochondrial-targeted antioxidants.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismMitochondriaOxidative StressPre-EclampsiaTrophoblastsAngiogenesis InhibitorsCell HypoxiaCells, CulturedElectron Transport Complex IVEndoglinFemaleHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitOrganophosphorus CompoundsPregnancyReactive Oxygen SpeciesAngiogenesis InhibitorsAP39 compoundElectron Transport Complex IVEndoglinENG protein, humanFLT1 protein, humanHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitOrganophosphorus CompoundsReactive Oxygen SpeciesThionesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1

Identifiers

PMID30315766
PMCPMC6854435
OpenAlexW2896686707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.