Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30315337›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2019

Patellar tendon shortening following patellofemoral joint replacement.

Ludo A H van Engen, Ellie B M Landman, Ydo V Kleinlugtenbelt, Hans-Peter W van Jonbergen

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In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ludo A H van EngenDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Deventer Hospital, PO Box 5001, 7400 GC, Deventer, The Netherlands.
Ellie B M LandmanDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Deventer Hospital, PO Box 5001, 7400 GC, Deventer, The Netherlands.
Ydo V KleinlugtenbeltDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Deventer Hospital, PO Box 5001, 7400 GC, Deventer, The Netherlands.
Hans-Peter W van JonbergenDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Deventer Hospital, PO Box 5001, 7400 GC, Deventer, The Netherlands. vanjonbergen@dz.nl.
Deventer Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatellar tendon shortening may occur following patellofemoral joint replacement (PFJR). We hypothesized that patellar tendon shortening results in unfavourable patient-reported outcomes (PROs). The aim of this study was to determine the effect of patellar tendon shortening following PFJR on PROs.

methodsIn this substudy of a prospective cohort study, a total of 108 patients with isolated patellofemoral osteoarthritis underwent 124 patellofemoral joint replacements. We measured both patellar tendon length and length of the patella on pre-operative radiographs, and on radiographs acquired at eight weeks and at one year post-operative. More than 10% decrease in patellar tendon length relative to the pre-operative patellar tendon length was defined as patellar tendon shortening. Clinical outcomes were assessed using the knee-specific KOOS questionnaire (Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score). Repeated measures ANOVA was used to analyze for differences in change from baseline KOOS subscales between patients with and patients without patellar tendon shortening.

resultsA complete series of standardized pre-operative, eight weeks and one year post-operative radiographs was available for 87 knees in 82 patients. At eight weeks, 16 of 87 knees (18%) showed patellar tendon length shortening, and 27 of 87 knees (31%) at one year. We found no statistically significant relation between patellar tendon length shortening and change from baseline KOOS subscales at one year follow-up (pain p = 0.29, symptoms p = 0.56, ADL p = 0.23, sport or recreation p = 0.22, knee-related quality of life (QOL) p = 0.15).

conclusionsPatellar tendon length shortening following PFJR occurs in 31% of knees at one year, and does not result in inferior PROs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleHumansKnee ProsthesisMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePatellaPatellar LigamentPatellofemoral JointPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresProspective StudiesKOOSPatellar tendon shorteningPatellofemoral joint replacementPatient-reported outcomes

Identifiers

PMID30315337
OpenAlexW2896607319

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.