Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30314480›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2018

An improved secretion signal enhances the secretion of model proteins from Pichia pastoris.

Juan J Barrero, Jason C Casler, Francisco Valero, Pau Ferrer, Benjamin S Glick

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Systematic optimization ofEngineering microbiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Recent advances in microbial fermentation for the production of leghemoglobin.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. High-efficiency patatin expression strategies inSynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Juan J BarreroDepartment of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, Escola d'Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès), 08193, Catalonia, Spain.
Jason C CaslerDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, 920 East 58th Street, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Francisco ValeroDepartment of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, Escola d'Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès), 08193, Catalonia, Spain.
Pau FerrerDepartment of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, Escola d'Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès), 08193, Catalonia, Spain.
Benjamin S GlickDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, 920 East 58th Street, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. bsglick@uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7921-1374
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Dissecting the functions of yeast COPI - Resubmission 01R01GM104010 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GLICK, BENJAMIN S · 2013 to 2020
$3.2M
Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Gobierno de España CTQ2016-74959-RNational Institutes of Health R01 GM104010NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProteins can be secreted from a host organism with the aid of N-terminal secretion signals. The budding yeast Pichia pastoris (Komagataella sp.) is widely employed to secrete proteins of academic and industrial interest. For this yeast, the most commonly used secretion signal is the N-terminal portion of pre-pro-α-factor from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. However, this secretion signal promotes posttranslational translocation into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), so proteins that can fold in the cytosol may be inefficiently translocated and thus poorly secreted. In addition, if a protein self-associates, the α-factor pro region can potentially cause aggregation, thereby hampering export from the ER. This study addresses both limitations of the pre-pro-α-factor secretion signal.

resultsWe engineered a hybrid secretion signal consisting of the S. cerevisiae Ost1 signal sequence, which promotes cotranslational translocation into the ER, followed by the α-factor pro region. Secretion and intracellular localization were assessed using as a model protein the tetrameric red fluorescent protein E2-Crimson. When paired with the α-factor pro region, the Ost1 signal sequence yielded much more efficient secretion than the α-factor signal sequence. Moreover, an allelic variant of the α-factor pro region reduced aggregation of the E2-Crimson construct in the ER. The resulting improved secretion signal enhanced secretion of E2-Crimson up to 20-fold compared to the levels obtained with the original α-factor secretion signal. Similar findings were obtained with the lipase BTL2, which exhibited 10-fold enhanced secretion with the improved secretion signal.

conclusionsThe improved secretion signal confers dramatic benefits for the secretion of certain proteins from P. pastoris. These benefits are likely to be most evident for proteins that can fold in the cytosol and for oligomeric proteins.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequencePichiaProtein Sorting SignalsRecombinant ProteinsProtein Sorting SignalsRecombinant ProteinsAggregationAlpha-factorHeterologous protein productionOst1Pichia pastorisSecretionTranslocation

Identifiers

PMID30314480
PMCPMC6182871
OpenAlexW2895816064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.