Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30314454›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2018

Expression of fibronectin in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and its role in migration.

Jiefei Xiao, Weilin Yang, Bo Xu, Haoshuai Zhu, Jianyong Zou, Chunhua Su, Jian Rong, Tao Wang, Zhenguang Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  20. The OncogeneCancers · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiefei XiaoDepartment of Extracorporeal Circulation, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Weilin YangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery of East Division, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Bo XuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery of East Division, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Haoshuai ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Jianyong ZouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Chunhua SuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Jian RongDepartment of Extracorporeal Circulation, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Tao WangCenter for Stem Cell Biology and Tissue Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Key Laboratory for Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China. wangt69@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Zhenguang ChenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery of East Division, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China. chenzhenguang@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6890-4063
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFibronectin (FN) is a high-molecular-weight glycoprotein component of the extracellular matrix involved in cell adhesion, migration, metastasis, proliferation and differentiation, as well as embryogenesis, wound healing, and blood coagulation. Considerable recent research has established that tumor expression of FN is closely associated with tumor formation and development as well as disease prognosis. However, the mechanisms underlying this relationship have remained unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate FN protein expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and determine its potential prognostic relevance, while also elucidating the source and function of FN.

methodsWe conducted immunohistochemical analyses of protein expression in primary tumors of ESCC patients and analyzed their association with standard prognostic parameters and clinical outcomes. Expression of FN in two ESCC cell lines (Eca-109 and TE-1) was also examined by RT-PCR, immunofluorescence, and ELISA. ESCC cells were cultured in a microenvironment containing a high FN content, and changes in their morphology and migration ability were assessed by microscopy, wound-healing assays, and Transwell assays.

resultsFN expression in ESCC specimens was mainly detected in the tumor stroma, with very little FN detected in tumor cells. Stromal FN content in ESCC specimens was associated with lymphatic metastasis (P = 0.032) and prognosis. In this latter context, patients with high tumor stromal expression of FN showed worse overall survival (P = 0.002) and progression-free survival (P < 0.001) than those with low expression of FN. Interestingly, FN expression and secretion in ESCC cell lines (Eca-109 and TE-1) was found to be low, but these cells adopted a more migratory phenotype when cultured in vitro in a microenvironment containing high levels of FN.

conclusionsHigh FN expression in the stroma of ESCC tumors is closely associated with poor prognosis of patients. High stromal FN content facilitates tumor cell metastasis by promoting morphological changes and improving the motility and migratory ability of ESCC cells.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFemaleFibronectinsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleNeoplasm StagingPrognosisSurvival AnalysisTumor MicroenvironmentFibronectinsFN1 protein, humanEsophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)Fibronectin (FN)MigrationPrognosisTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID30314454
PMCPMC6186055
OpenAlexW2897686986

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.