Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30313078›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2018

Development in sunburn 2007-2015 and skin cancer projections 2007-2040 of campaign results in the Danish population.

Brian Køster, Maria Meyer, Therese Andersson, Gerda Engholm, Peter Dalum

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. The effects of exposure to solar radiation on human health.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Review: The Key Factors to Melanomagenesis.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Environmental effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, update 2019.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Healthy mitochondria inhibit the metastatic melanoma in lungs.International journal of biological sciences · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brian KøsterDepartment of Prevention and Information, Danish Cancer Society, Strandboulevarden Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Maria MeyerDepartment of Prevention and Information, Danish Cancer Society, Strandboulevarden Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Therese AnderssonDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Gerda EngholmDepartment of Documentation and Quality, Danish Cancer Society, Strandboulevarden Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Peter DalumDepartment of Prevention and Information, Danish Cancer Society, Strandboulevarden Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to ultraviolet radiation is the main risk factor for skin cancer. Denmark has one of the highest incidences of skin cancer in the world. In 2007, a long-term sun safety campaign was launched in Denmark. We have evaluated the effects on prevalence of sunburn and modeled the effects on future melanoma incidence.Sunburn was evaluated by annual cross-sectional surveys representative for the Danish population on age, gender, and region. During 2007-2015, survey data were collected for 33.315 Danes. Cutaneous Melanoma incidences were modeled in the Prevent program, using population projections, historic incidence, sunburn exposure, and relative risk of sunburn on melanoma.The prevalence of sunburn in Denmark was reduced with 1% annually during 2007 to 2015. The campaign is estimated to have reduced the number of skin cancer cases with 664 annually in 2040 and 14.326 totally during 2007 to 2040. If the campaign was terminated in 2015 and sunburn rates return to precampaign level there would be no annual reduction in 2040 while in total the reduction would be 4.024 cases for 2007 to 2040. A continuous campaign until 2040 would yield annual reductions of 2.121 cases by 2040 and a total of 29.729 cases for the entire period.We have showed the value of prevention and the value of long-term planning in prevention campaigning. Sunburn use was reduced significantly during 2007-2015 and further reductions are possible. Consequently, we predict significant fewer skin cancer cases as anticipated.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesCutaneous Malignant MelanomaDenmarkFemaleHealth PromotionHumansIncidenceMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedPrevalenceSkin NeoplasmsSocioeconomic FactorsSunburn

Identifiers

PMID30313078
PMCPMC6203499

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.