Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30312386›Full record

ArticleJournal of Crohn's & colitis2019

GlycA, a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Measure for Protein Glycosylation, is a Viable Biomarker for Disease Activity in IBD.

Tim Dierckx, Bram Verstockt, Séverine Vermeire, Johan van Weyenbergh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Challenges in IBD Research 2024: Precision Medicine.Inflammatory bowel diseases · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Serum metabolomic profiles in dogs with chronic enteropathy.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Emerging role of protein modification in inflammatory bowel disease.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Glycoprotein Profile Measured by aLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  19. The Role of Glycosylation in Inflammatory Diseases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tim DierckxKU Leuven, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Clinical and Epidemiological Virology, Leuven, Belgium.
Bram VerstocktKU Leuven, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Séverine VermeireKU Leuven, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Johan van WeyenberghKU Leuven, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Clinical and Epidemiological Virology, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BERega Institute for Medical Research · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsGlycoprotein acetylation [GlycA] is a novel nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR] biomarker, measured in serum or plasma, that summarizes the signals originating from glycan groups of certain acute-phase glycoproteins. This biomarker has been shown to be robustly associated with cardiovascular and short-term all-cause mortality, and with disease severity in several inflammatory conditions. We investigated GlycA levels in a cohort of healthy individuals [HCs], patients with Crohn's disease [CD] and patients with ulcerative colitis [UC] prior to and after therapeutic control of inflammation.

methodsSerum samples of 10 HCs, 37 CD patients and 21 UC patients before and after biologic therapy were subjected to high-throughput NMR analysis by Nightingale Health Ltd. Paired C-reactive protein [CRP] and fecal calprotectin [fCal] measurements were used to characterize baseline differences, treatment effects and post-treatment association with endoscopic response [50% SES-CD decrease at Week 24] and mucosal healing [SES-CD ≤ 2 for CD, Mayo endoscopic score ≤ 1 for UC].

resultsGlycA levels were significantly higher in patients with active inflammamtory bowel disease [IBD] compared with those in healthy controls, and accurately reflected the mucosal recovery to a 'healthy' state in both CD and UC patients achieving mucosal healing. In CD patients who experienced an endoscopic response without achieving full mucosal healing, GlycA levels also decreased but did not normalize to HC levels. Overall, GlycA correlated well with CRP and fCal, and accurately tracked disease activity in CRP-negative patients [<5 mg/dL].

conclusionGlycA holds promise as a viable serological biomarker for disease activity in IBD, even in patients without elevated CRP, and should therefore be tested in large prospective cohorts.

Indexed as

AcetylationAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesColitis, UlcerativeC-Reactive ProteinCrohn DiseaseEndoscopy, GastrointestinalFecesFemaleGlycoproteinsGlycosylationHumansIntestinal MucosaLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinGlycoproteinsLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexbiomarkercalprotectinCRPdisease activityGlycAGlycoprotein acetylationinflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID30312386
PMCPMC6434738
OpenAlexW2897273314

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.