ArticleCanadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique2019
Self-Inflicted Injury-Canadian Hospitals Injury Reporting and Prevention Program (CHIRPP-SI): a new surveillance tool for detecting self-inflicted injury events in emergency departments.
Article in Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Self-harm hospitalizations and neighbourhood level material and social deprivation in Canada: an ecological study.BMC psychiatry · 2024Article
- Self-harm emergency department visits in Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic: evidence from a sentinel surveillance system.Injury epidemiology · 2023Article
- Self-reported injuries among Canadian adolescents: rates and key correlates.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2022Article
- Sentinel surveillance of child maltreatment cases presenting to Canadian emergency departments.BMC pediatrics · 2019Article
- Tracking progress in suicide prevention in Indigenous communities: a challenge for public health surveillance in Canada.BMC public health · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo assess the performance of the Canadian Hospitals Injury Reporting and Prevention Program's newly developed self-harm surveillance tool (CHIRPP-SI) designed to improve emergency department (ED) hospital surveillance of youth self-inflicted injury (SI).
methodsThis was a prospective, single-centre cohort study from February 2015 to September 2015. Eligible participants were aged 6-17.99 years and presented to the ED with a primary mental health complaint. The frequency of SI cases was extracted from three data sources (CHIRPP-SI, medical chart, and the National Ambulatory Care Reporting System Metadata (NACRS)). Cohen's kappa statistic was used to examine the level of agreement between data sources.
resultsOf the 250 participants who received a medical chart review, 70 completed the CHIRPP-SI. Of those who did not complete the CHIRPP-SI, 86% (n = 154) reported no SI related to their presentation, 12% (n = 22) declined to participate without specifying self-injury status, and 2% (n = 4) were unable to be interviewed prior to discharge. The three sources of surveillance data varied considerably; the medical chart captured the highest frequency of individuals reporting SI related to their ED visit (33.6%), followed by the CHIRPP-SI (28.0%), and the NACRS database (8.4%). The CHIRPP-SI captured the method of SI and the place of occurrence in 100% of individuals, and the bodily location harmed in 98.6% of individuals.
conclusionsStudy findings highlight the disparity between different sources of data, in relation to the capture of paediatric SI, presenting to hospital EDs. If greater details of SI events are to be identified, surveillance tools such as the CHIRPP-SI should be considered.
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