Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30310803›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical treatment and research2018

Significance of lymph node metastasis in the survival of stage IV colorectal cancer by hematogenous metastasis.

Eon Chul Han, Yoon-Hye Kwon, Kyu Joo Park, Seung-Yong Jeong, Sung-Bum Kang, Jae Hwan Oh, Seung Chul Heo, Seoul Colorectal Group (SECOG)

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical treatment and research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Eon Chul HanDepartment of Surgery, Dongnam Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Busan, Korea.
Yoon-Hye KwonDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyu Joo ParkDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seung-Yong JeongDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung-Bum KangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Jae Hwan OhCenter for Colorectal Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Seung Chul HeoDepartment of Surgery, Seoul Metropolitan Government - Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3196-5158
Seoul Colorectal Group (SECOG)
Seoul National University · KRDongnam Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences · KRNational Cancer Center · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough lymph node (LN) metastasis is an important prognostic marker of colorectal cancer (CRC), the effect of LN metastasis on the survival of stage IV CRC is debated yet.

methodsLN status and survivals as well as clinicopathological features of synchronous stage IV CRC patients, operated for 8 years, were analyzed. Patients with hematogenous metastases were included only but those with peritoneal seeding or preoperative adjuvant therapy were not included.

resultsTotal 850 patients were enrolled and 77 (9.1%) were without LN metastases (N0M1). N0M1 patients were older and have favorable pathological features including lower CEA than patients with LN metastasis (N + M1). The pathologically poor features accumulated with N stage progression within N + M1. N0M1 had better 5-year overall survival (OS) and disease free survival than N + M1. And 5-year OS's within N + M1 group were stratified and different according to N stage progression, although the effect of N stage progression is different according to curative resection or not. When compared with stage III, 5-year OS of N0M1 with curative resection was comparable to that of anyTN2aM0 and was better than anyTN2bM1.

conclusionLN metastasis is a significant prognostic factor in stage IV by hematogenous metastasis, too. N stage progression accumulates pathologically poor prognostic factors. However, the effect on survival of each N stage progression differs depending on curative resection or not of the hematogenous metastases.

Indexed as

Colorectal neoplsmsNeoplasm metastasisTNM classification

Identifiers

PMID30310803
PMCPMC6172352
OpenAlexW2894789973

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.