Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30310286›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2018

A multicentric pharmacovigilance study: collection and analysis of adverse drug reactions in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients.

Agnese Gugliandolo, Federica Longo, Maria Giovanna Marrosu, Giovanni Luigi Mancardi, Ilaria Gandoglia, Maurizio Melis, Fabrizio Lo Giudice, Placido Bramanti, Emanuela Mazzon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Agnese GugliandoloDepartment of Experimental Neurology, IRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", Messina, Italy, emazzon.irccs@gmail.com.
Federica LongoDepartment of Experimental Neurology, IRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", Messina, Italy, emazzon.irccs@gmail.com.
Maria Giovanna MarrosuDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Giovanni Luigi MancardiDepartment of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Ilaria GandogliaDepartment of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Maurizio MelisSC Neurologia e Stroke Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera G Brotzu, Cagliari, Italy.
Fabrizio Lo GiudiceDepartment of Experimental Neurology, IRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", Messina, Italy, emazzon.irccs@gmail.com.
Placido BramantiDepartment of Experimental Neurology, IRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", Messina, Italy, emazzon.irccs@gmail.com.
Emanuela MazzonDepartment of Experimental Neurology, IRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", Messina, Italy, emazzon.irccs@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe performed a pharmacovigilance study of 10 drugs used in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RR-MS). Our aim was to provide an overview of the safety of these drugs by the evaluation of reported expected and unexpected adverse reactions. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe collected and analyzed adverse drug reactions from RR-MS patients belonging to four hospitals in three Italian regions, for a period of 24 months.

resultsWe received a total of 411 adverse reactions, of which 84.18% were expected and only 15.82% were unexpected. We found no correlation between the number of reported adverse reactions and the route of administration (injectable/intravenous drugs N=224, oral drugs N=187). However, oral agents have caused a greater number of unexpected moderate-to-severe adverse reactions while, in injectable and infusion therapies, they have been evaluated as mild-moderate adverse reactions.

conclusionOur results underscore the importance of monitoring the safety profile of multiple sclerosis therapies, with particular attention to oral agents that have been introduced later in the clinical practice.

Indexed as

adverse drug reactiondisease-modifying therapypharmacovigilancerelapsing-remitting multiple sclerosissafety

Identifiers

PMID30310286
PMCPMC6165854

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.