Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30310159›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Exosomes from normal and diabetic human corneolimbal keratocytes differentially regulate migration, proliferation and marker expression of limbal epithelial cells.

Aleksandra Leszczynska, Mangesh Kulkarni, Alexander V Ljubimov, Mehrnoosh Saghizadeh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Exosomes in corneal diseases: advances in diagnosis and therapy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Salivary Exosomes in Health and Disease: Future Prospects in the Eye.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aleksandra LeszczynskaBiomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Mangesh KulkarniBiomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Alexander V LjubimovBiomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Mehrnoosh SaghizadehBiomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA. ghiamm@cshs.org.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Epithelial Alterations in Diabetic CorneaR01EY013431 · NEI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Alexander V Ljubimov · 2001 to 2026
$11.3M
The Role of MicroRNAs in Normal and Diseased Corneal Epithelial HomeostasisR01EY025377 · NEI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Mehrnoosh Saghizadeh Ghiam · 2015 to 2026
$4.3M
Regulation of Limbal Niche in Normal and Diabetic Cornea by Extracellular VesiclesR01EY029829 · NEI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI GHIAM, MEHRNOOSH SAGHIZADEH · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
Transplantable limbal cells from induced pluripotent stem cellsR01EY023429 · NEI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI LJUBIMOV, ALEXANDER V · 2013 to 2015
$1.2M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013431NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025377NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029829U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Eye Institute (NEI) R01EY025377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limbal epithelial stem cells (LESC) maintenance requires communication between stem cells and neighboring stromal keratocytes. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are important for intercellular communication in various stem cell niches. We explored the regulatory roles of limbal stromal cell (LSC)-derived exosomes (Exos), an EV sub-population, in limbal epithelial cells (LEC) in normal and diabetic limbal niche and determined differences in Exo cargos from normal and diabetic LSC. Wound healing and proliferation rates in primary normal LEC were significantly enhanced upon treatment by normal Exos (N-Exos), but not by diabetic Exos (DM-Exos). Western analysis showed increased Akt phosphorylation in wounded LECs and organ-cultured corneas treated with N-Exos, compared to untreated wounded cells and DM-Exos treated fellow corneas, respectively. N-Exos treated organ-cultured corneas showed upregulation of putative LESC markers, keratin 15 (K15) and Frizzled-7, compared to the DM-Exos treated fellow corneas. By next generation sequencing, we identified differentially expressed small RNAs including microRNAs in DM-Exos vs. N-Exos. Overall, N-Exos have greater effect on LEC proliferation and wound healing than DM-Exos, likely by activating Akt signaling. The small RNA differences in Exos from diabetic vs. normal LSC could contribute to the disease state. Our study suggests that exosomes may serve as novel therapeutic tools for diabetic cornea.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCell ProliferationAdolescentAdultAdult Stem CellsAgedAged, 80 and overCells, CulturedCorneal KeratocytesDiabetes MellitusEpithelial CellsEpithelium, CornealExosomesFemaleFrizzled ReceptorsHumansFrizzled ReceptorsFZD7 protein, humanKeratinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID30310159
PMCPMC6182003
OpenAlexW2895452414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.