Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30310122›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

2.0 Å resolution crystal structure of human polκ reveals a new catalytic function of N-clasp in DNA replication.

Vikash Jha, Hong Ling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Structure and function relationships in mammalian DNA polymerases.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
    Review
  9. Mammalian DNA Polymerase Kappa Activity and Specificity.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Vikash JhaDepartment of Biochemistry, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, N6A 5C1, Canada.
Hong LingDepartment of Biochemistry, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, N6A 5C1, Canada. hling4@uwo.ca.

Funding

Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (Instituts de Recherche en Santé du Canada) MOP-94590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human polymerase kappa (polκ) is a distinct Y-family DNA polymerase with a unique N-terminal N-clasp domain. The N-clasp renders polκ's high efficiency and accuracy in DNA replication and lesion bypass. How N-clasp empowers polκ in replication remains unclear due to the disordering of N-clasp. Here, we present a 2.0-Å resolution crystal structure of a polκ ternary complex with DNA and an incoming nucleotide. The structure-function study reveals an ordered N-clasp domain that brings conserved and functionally important residues in contact with the replicating basepair in the active site and contributes to the nucleotidyl transfer reaction. Particularly, a fully ordered Lys25 from the N-clasp domain is in H-bonding with the α- and γ-phosphates of the incoming nucleotide. K25A mutation reduces the polymerase activity of polκ significantly. This lysine is structurally analogous to a conserved lysine in the A-family DNA polymerases in the closed form. In contrast, Lys25 in the previous structures of polκ does not have any contacts with the incoming nucleotide, resembling an open form of a DNA polymerase. Based on structural and functional similarity, we propose a local open/closed mechanism for polκ in DNA replication catalysis, which mimics the common mechanism for all DNA polymerases.

Indexed as

Catalytic DomainDNADNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA ReplicationHumansMolecular Docking SimulationMutationY-Family DNA PolymerasesDNADNA-Directed DNA PolymerasePOLK protein, humanY-Family DNA Polymerases

Identifiers

PMID30310122
PMCPMC6181923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.