Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30310067›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Non-neutralizing antibodies elicited by recombinant Lassa-Rabies vaccine are critical for protection against Lassa fever.

Tiago Abreu-Mota, Katie R Hagen, Kurt Cooper, Peter B Jahrling, Gene Tan, Christoph Wirblich, Reed F Johnson, Matthias J Schnell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mucosal immune response in biology, disease prevention and treatment.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  7. CD4Nature immunology · 2026
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  14. Robust polyfunctional CD8The Journal of general virology · 2025
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  20. Review

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tiago Abreu-MotaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0891-4734
Katie R HagenIntegrated Research Facility, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Fort Detrick MD, 21702, USA.
Kurt CooperIntegrated Research Facility, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Fort Detrick MD, 21702, USA.
Peter B JahrlingIntegrated Research Facility, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Fort Detrick MD, 21702, USA.
Gene TanInfectious Disease, The J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Christoph WirblichDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA.
Reed F JohnsonEmerging Viral Pathogens Section, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda MD, 20892, USA.
Matthias J SchnellDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA. Matthias.schnell@jefferson.edu.
National Institutes of Health · USThomas Jefferson University · USJ. Craig Venter Institute · US

Funding

Integrated Research Facility at Fort DetrickZICAI009006 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DONAHUE, SARAH · 2019 to 2025
$332.9M
Preclinical characterization of a multivalent killed Filovirus/Rabies vaccineR01AI105204 · NIAID · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHNELL, MATTHIAS JOHANNES · 2013 to 2017
$5.0M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200700016INIAID NIH HHS R01 AI105204U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) 5R01AI105204-05U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Intramural
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lassa fever (LF), caused by Lassa virus (LASV), is a viral hemorrhagic fever for which no approved vaccine or potent antiviral treatment is available. LF is a WHO priority disease and, together with rabies, a major health burden in West Africa. Here we present the development and characterization of an inactivated recombinant LASV and rabies vaccine candidate (LASSARAB) that expresses a codon-optimized LASV glycoprotein (coGPC) and is adjuvanted by a TLR-4 agonist (GLA-SE). LASSARAB elicits lasting humoral response against LASV and RABV in both mouse and guinea pig models, and it protects both guinea pigs and mice against LF. We also demonstrate a previously unexplored role for non-neutralizing LASV GPC-specific antibodies as a major mechanism of protection by LASSARAB against LF through antibody-dependent cellular functions. Overall, these findings demonstrate an effective inactivated LF vaccine and elucidate a novel humoral correlate of protection for LF.

Indexed as

3T3 CellsAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityCell MembraneGenetic VectorsGlucosidesGlycoproteinsGuinea PigsImmunity, HumoralImmunizationImmunoglobulin GLassa FeverLassa virusLipid AAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, Viralglucopyranosyl lipid-AGlucosidesGlycoproteinsImmunoglobulin GLipid ARabies VaccinesReceptors, IgGVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID30310067
PMCPMC6181965
OpenAlexW2895067807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.