Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30309789›Full record

Trial reportExplore (New York, N.Y.)

Beneficial Effects of School-based Mindfulness Training On Impulsivity in Healthy Adolescents: Results From a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Elena Salmoirago-Blotcher, Susan Druker, Florence Meleo-Meyer, Christine Frisard, Sybil Crawford, Lori Pbert

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Explore (New York, N.Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elena Salmoirago-BlotcherCenters for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Brown University School of Medicine, CORO West, Suite 309, One Hoppin Street, Providence, RI 02903, United States. Electronic address: Elena_Salmoirago-Blotcher@brown.edu.
Susan DrukerDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, United States.
Florence Meleo-MeyerDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, United States.
Christine FrisardDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, United States.
Sybil CrawfordDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, United States.
Lori PbertDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, United States.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USMiriam Hospital · US

Funding

Mindfulness Training to Promote Healthy Diet and Physical Activity inTeensR21HL119665 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI PBERT, LORI, SALMOIRAGO-BLOTCHER, ELENA · 2013 to 2014
$433k
NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL119665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince impulsivity is associated with unhealthy behaviors in adolescents, interventions targeting impulsivity could positively affect such behaviors. Whether integrating mindfulness training (MT) into standard school-based health education could improve impulsivity is unknown. PURPOSE: To obtain preliminary estimates of effect of MT integrated in standard high school health education on impulsivity.

methodsTwo high schools in Massachusetts were randomized to school-based health education plus MT (HE-MT) or to health education plus attention control (HE-AC). The outcome was change in impulsivity at end of treatment (EOT) and 6 months after EOT.

resultsStudents (n = 53; 30 HE-MT, 23 HE-AC) were on average 14.5 years old and 40% belonged to ethnic minorities. Compared to the control condition, HE-MT had significant effects on impulsivity at EOT (beta = -9.7; SE = 3.8, p = 0.01), while smaller, non-significant differences were seen 6 months after EOT.

conclusionThis rigorous pilot study suggests that MT could have a beneficial effect on impulsivity in adolescents. Improvements in impulsivity could have important implications should future larger studies show that such improvements result in healthier behaviors.

Indexed as

Impulsive BehaviorAdolescentFemaleHealth EducationHumansMaleMassachusettsMindfulnessPilot ProjectsSchoolsStudentsAdolescentsHealth educationImpulsivityMindfulness trainingSchool-based programs

Identifiers

PMID30309789
PMCPMC9678328
OpenAlexW2888236913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.