Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30309331›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2018

Using simultaneous amplification and testing method for evaluating the treatment outcome of pulmonary tuberculosis.

Liping Yan, Heping Xiao, Qing Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Clinical Application of theInfection and drug resistance · 2023
    Article
  5. ComparingInfection and drug resistance · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Liping YanDepartment of Tuberculosis, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 507 Zhengmin Road, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China.
Heping XiaoDepartment of Tuberculosis, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 507 Zhengmin Road, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China.
Qing ZhangDepartment of Tuberculosis, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 507 Zhengmin Road, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China. zhangingbm123@163.com.

Funding

National Key Scientific and Technical Program 2013ZX10003009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the utility of Simultaneous Amplification and Testing (SAT-TB) Method for monitoring anti-TB treatment response.

methodsSerial morning sputum specimens were obtained from 377 active pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) cases at baseline, weeks 2, months 2, 5 and 6 (newly diagnosed patients) or 8 (previously treated patients) for AmpSure assay, smear fluorescence microscopy (FM) and BACTEC MGIT 960 culture assay.

resultsAfter treatment of 2 weeks, sputum culture was positive in 280 patients (74.27%). Among whom, 219 patients tested positive for SAT-TB assay and 143 patients smear FM positive. The detection rate of SAT-TB (78.21%) was significantly higher than sputum FM (51.07%, χ2 = 45.128, P < 0.001). At the end of the second month of treatment, 157 patients (41.64%) were still culture-positive, 115 patients of them SAT-TB positive and 79 smear FM positive. The difference of detection rate between SAT-TB (73.25%) and sputum FM (50.32%) was significant (χ2 = 17.480, P < 0.001). When patients underwent five months of treatment, 65 patients (17.24%) with sputum culture positive was defined as treatment failure. Among whom, 60 patients (92.31%) were SAT-TB positive and 38 patients (58.46%) were smear FM positive. The detection rate of SAT-TB assay was significantly higher than sputum FM (χ2 = 17.333, P < 0.001).

conclusionResults of AmpSure assays for monitoring treatment responses can be obtained without waiting for the results of BACTEC MGIT 960 assays and most patients with treatment failures could be detected after 5 months.

Indexed as

AdultAntitubercular AgentsArea Under CurveFemaleHumansMaleMicrobiological TechniquesMicroscopy, FluorescenceMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisROC CurveSputumTreatment OutcomeTuberculosis, PulmonaryAntitubercular AgentsCulture testPulmonary tuberculosisSAT-TB assaySmear testTuberculosis treatment

Identifiers

PMID30309331
PMCPMC6182780

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.