Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30309314›Full record

ArticleBMC genetics2018

Genetic diversity and population structure analyses of Plectranthus edulis (Vatke) Agnew collections from diverse agro-ecologies in Ethiopia using newly developed EST-SSRs marker system.

Fekadu Gadissa, Kassahun Tesfaye, Kifle Dagne, Mulatu Geleta

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Article in BMC genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

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16citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. First EST-SSRs ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Genetic Diversity Analysis and Core Collection Construction of AncientInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Genomic Evaluation ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. RNA-Seq Provides Novel Genomic Resources for Noug (Frontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
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  11. Article
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  15. Genetic diversity analysis inJournal of biological research (Thessalonike, Greece) · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fekadu GadissaDepartment of Microbial, Cellular and Molecular Biology, Addis Ababa University, Box 1176, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. fikega2000@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8794-9697
Kassahun TesfayeDepartment of Microbial, Cellular and Molecular Biology, Addis Ababa University, Box 1176, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Kifle DagneDepartment of Microbial, Cellular and Molecular Biology, Addis Ababa University, Box 1176, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Mulatu GeletaDepartment of Plant Breeding, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 101, SE-23053, Alnarp, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlectranthus edulis (Vatke) Agnew (locally known as Ethiopian dinich or Ethiopian potato) is one of the most economically important edible tuber crops indigenous to Ethiopia. Evaluating the extent of genetic diversity within and among populations is one of the first and most important steps in breeding and conservation measures. Hence, this study was aimed at evaluating the genetic diversity and population structure of this crop using collections from diverse agro-ecologies in Ethiopia.

resultsTwenty polymorphic expressed sequence tag based simple sequence repeat (EST-SSRs) markers were developed for P. edulis based on EST sequences of P. barbatus deposited in the GenBank. These markers were used for genetic diversity analyses of 287 individual plants representing 12 populations, and a total of 128 alleles were identified across the entire loci and populations. Different parameters were used to estimate the genetic diversity within populations; and gene diversity index (GD) ranged from 0.31 to 0.39 with overall mean of 0.35. Hierarchical analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) showed significant but low population differentiation with only 3% of the total variation accounted for variation among populations. Likewise, cluster and STRUCTURE analyses did not group the populations into sharply distinct clusters, which could be attributed to historical and contemporary gene flow and the reproductive biology of the crop.

conclusionsThese newly developed EST-SSR markers are highly polymorphic within P. edulis and hence are valuable genetic tools that can be used to evaluate the extent of genetic diversity and population structure of not only P. edulis but also various other species within the Lamiaceae family. Among the 12 populations studied, populations collected from Wenbera, Awi and Wolaita showed a higher genetic diversity as compared to other populations, and hence these areas can be considered as hot spots for in-situ conservation as well as for identification of genotypes that can be used in breeding programs.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationGenetic VariationAllelesCluster AnalysisDNA, PlantEthiopiaExpressed Sequence TagsGene FlowGene FrequencyMicrosatellite RepeatsPlant LeavesPlectranthusPolymorphism, GeneticPrincipal Component AnalysisDNA, PlantEthiopian dinichExpressed sequence tagsGenetic diversityPlectranthus edulisPopulation structureSimple sequence repeats

Identifiers

PMID30309314
PMCPMC6182789

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