Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30309257›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2019

Reach and Adoption of a Randomized Weight Loss Maintenance Trial in Rural African Americans of Faith: The WORD (Wholeness, Oneness, Righteousness, Deliverance).

Karen H Kim Yeary, Page C Moore, C Heath Gauss, Carol Cornell, T Elaine Prewitt, Samjhana Shakya, Jerome Turner, Catherine Scarbrough, Gwenndolyn Porter, Paul A Estabrooks

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Karen H Kim Yeary1 Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Page C Moore1 Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
C Heath Gauss1 Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Carol Cornell1 Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
T Elaine Prewitt1 Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Samjhana Shakya1 Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Jerome Turner1 Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Catherine Scarbrough1 Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Gwenndolyn Porter1 Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Paul A Estabrooks1 Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.

Funding

Weight Loss and Maintenance for Rural, African American Communities of FaithP20MD002329 · NIMHD · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI RACZYNSKI, JAMES M · 2007 to 2016
$11.3M
The role of prisons in community spread of COVID-19: Disparate epidemiologic profiles in rural, racial/ethnic minority, and low socioeconomic US countiesU54MD002329 · NIMHD · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI RACZYNSKI, JAMES M · 2017 to 2022
$7.7M
NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD002329NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD002329
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is minimal information regarding the Reach and Adoption of evidence-based weight loss maintenance interventions for African Americans of faith.

designThe WORD (Wholeness, Oneness, Righteousness, Deliverance) was an 18-month, cluster randomized trial designed to reduce and maintain weight loss in African American adults of faith. Participants received the Diabetes Prevention Program adapted core weight loss program for 6 months, and churches were subsequently randomized to 12-month maintenance treatment or control. All participants underwent body weight and associated behavioral and psychosocial assessments at baseline, 6, 12, and 18 months. The current article focuses on assessing Reach and Adoption at baseline and 6 months using the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance framework.

settingLower Mississippi Delta.

participantsThirty churches, 61 WORD Leaders (WLs), and 426 participants.

interventionGroup delivered by trained community members (WLs). MEASURES: Body mass index and percentage weight lost from baseline to 6-month follow-up were measured. Reach was assessed at participant, WL, and church levels through calculating participation rates and sociodemographics of each level. Adoption was assessed at church and WL levels. ANALYSIS: Descriptive statistics summarized baseline characteristics of each level. Continuous and categorical end point comparisons were made.

resultsParticipants' participation rate was 0.84 (n = 437 agreed to participate, n = 519 eligible invited to participate); they were predominantly female, employed, and had a mean age of 49.8. Dropouts by 6 months were younger, had differential marital status, and religious attendance compared with retained participants. Church participation rate was 0.63 (n = 30 enrolled, n = 48 eligible approached) and the majority reported ≤100 active members. The WL participation rate was 0.61 (n = 61 implemented intervention, n = 100 eligible approached); they were primarily female and aged 53.9 (mean).

conclusionRecruitment, engagement, and delivery strategies employed by the WORD show promise of sustained engagement and adoption in other faith-based behavioral weight management programs for African Americans.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanWeight Reduction ProgramsAdultArkansasCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchDietDiet SurveysFemaleFruitHumansMaleMiddle AgedProgram EvaluationReligion and MedicineVegetablesAfrican Americancommunity-based participatory researchfaith-basedobesityRE-AIMruralweight loss

Identifiers

PMID30309257
PMCPMC7066866

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.