Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30308549›Full record

Observational studyCritical care medicine2019

Evaluating Delivery of Low Tidal Volume Ventilation in Six ICUs Using Electronic Health Record Data.

Michael W Sjoding, Michelle N Gong, Carl F Haas, Theodore J Iwashyna

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Critical care medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03909854 (Pragmatic Investigation of Volume Targeted Ventilation-1), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03909854 nacompletednot on this map

Pragmatic Investigation of Volume Targeted Ventilation-1 (PIVOT-1)

TypeinterventionalSponsorWake Forest University Health SciencesRan2019 to 2020Enrolled139ConditionsRespiratory Failure, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), Ventilator LungArmsmode of mechanical ventilation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. ARDS, guidelines and ANZ practice: The persistent disconnect.Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael W SjodingDepartment of Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Michelle N GongDepartment of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Carl F HaasAdult Respiratory Care, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI.
Theodore J IwashynaDepartment of Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USMontefiore Medical Center · US

Funding

Data-Driven Identification of the Acute Respiratory Distress SyndromeK01HL136687 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SJODING, MICHAEL WILLIAM · 2017 to 2021
$862k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL136687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMechanical ventilation with low tidal volumes is recommended for all patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome and may be beneficial to other intubated patients, yet consistent implementation remains difficult to obtain. Using detailed electronic health record data, we examined patterns of tidal volume administration, the effect on clinical outcomes, and alternate metrics for evaluating low tidal volume compliance in clinical practice.

designObservational cohort study.

settingSix ICUs in a single hospital system. PATIENTS: Adult patients who received invasive mechanical ventilation more than 12 hours.

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsTidal volumes were analyzed across 1,905 hospitalizations. Although mean tidal volume was 6.8 mL/kg predicted body weight, 40% of patients were exposed to tidal volumes greater than 8 mL/kg predicted body weight, with 11% for more than 24 hours. At a patient level, exposure to 24 total hours of tidal volumes greater than 8 mL/kg predicted body weight was associated with increased mortality (odds ratio, 1.82; 95% CI, 1.20-2.78), whereas mean tidal volume exposure was not (odds ratio, 0.87/1 mL/kg increase; 95% CI, 0.74-1.02). Initial tidal volume settings strongly predicted exposure to volumes greater than 8 mL/kg for 24 hours; the adjusted rate was 21.5% when initial volumes were greater than 8 mL/kg predicted body weight and 7.1% when initial volumes were less than 8 mL/kg predicted body weight. Across ICUs, correlation of mean tidal volume with alternative measures of low tidal volume delivery ranged from 0.38 to 0.66.

conclusionsDespite low mean tidal volume in the cohort, a significant percentage of patients were exposed to a prolonged duration of high tidal volumes which was correlated with higher mortality. Detailed ventilator records in the electronic health record provide a unique window for evaluating low tidal volume delivery and targets for improvement.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsRespiration, ArtificialTidal VolumeAdultBody WeightCohort StudiesCritical IllnessFemaleHumansMaleRespiratory Distress SyndromeRespiratory InsufficiencyTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID30308549
PMCPMC6298798
OpenAlexW2897527262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.