Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30308141›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of rheumatology2018

Relationship between interstitial CD34 positive cells and active phase of lupus nephritis.

Farahnaz Noroozinia, Leila Mahmoudzadeh, Farzaneh Hosseini Gharalari, Khadijeh Makhdoomi, Ata Abbasi

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Article in European journal of rheumatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Farahnaz NorooziniaDepartment of Pathology, Urmia University of Medical Sciences School of Medicine, Urmia, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1302-6635
Leila MahmoudzadehDepartment of Pathology, Urmia University of Medical Sciences School of Medicine, Urmia, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9249-2708
Farzaneh Hosseini GharalariDepartment of Pathology, Urmia University of Medical Sciences School of Medicine, Urmia, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7326-2066
Khadijeh MakhdoomiNephrology and Renal Transplant Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4503-0612
Ata AbbasiDepartment of Pathology, Urmia University of Medical Sciences School of Medicine, Urmia, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8000-8819
Urmia University · IRUrmia University of Technology · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLupus nephritis is one of the most serious and common complications of systemic lupus erythematosus. It has an unpredictable course, and the type, severity, and activity of renal lesions cannot be assessed only by clinical and laboratory findings. The aim of the present study was to determine the relationship between the expression of CD34 and the histopathological findings of lupus nephritis.

methodsA total of 73 renal biopsy samples of patients with a diagnosis of lupus nephritis were examined for CD34 expression by immunohistochemistry. Samples without staining were considered as 0, mild staining as 1+, moderate as 2+, and strong staining as 3+. The relationship between CD34 expression and histopathological and clinical data (including activity index, chronicity index, lupus nephritis class, age, sex, blood pressure, complete blood count, renal function tests, and serological findings) was analyzed.

resultsThe mean age of the patients was 29.3±11.3 years. CD34 was expressed in all of the cases but with different intensities. There was a significant relationship between the expression of CD34 and the activity index, as a strong expression was seen in lower activity indices (p<0.001). CD34 expression was correlated with patients' white blood cell (WBC) count and systolic blood pressure (SBP). Patients with strong (score 3) CD34 expression had higher SBPs and lower WBC counts (p=0.03 and 0.04, respectively).

conclusionA strong interstitial expression of CD34 was observed in lower activity indices. It seems that CD34 expression could play a protective role in lupus nephritis and could reduce renal activity.

Identifiers

PMID30308141
PMCPMC6267746
OpenAlexW2896121772

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.