Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30308002›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Grape polyphenols reduce gut-localized reactive oxygen species associated with the development of metabolic syndrome in mice.

Peter Kuhn, Hetalben M Kalariya, Alexander Poulev, David M Ribnicky, Asha Jaja-Chimedza, Diana E Roopchand, Ilya Raskin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Dietary Polyphenols SupportAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Coix Seed-Based Milk Fermented WithFrontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Impact of grape polyphenols onAIMS microbiology · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter KuhnRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Plant Biology, Foran Hall, New Brunswick, NJ, United States of America.
Hetalben M KalariyaRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Plant Biology, Foran Hall, New Brunswick, NJ, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9887-3314
Alexander PoulevRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Plant Biology, Foran Hall, New Brunswick, NJ, United States of America.
David M RibnickyRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Plant Biology, Foran Hall, New Brunswick, NJ, United States of America.
Asha Jaja-ChimedzaRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Plant Biology, Foran Hall, New Brunswick, NJ, United States of America.
Diana E RoopchandRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Food Science, Institute for Food Nutrition and Health, Center for Digestive Health, New Brunswick, NJ, United States of America.
Ilya RaskinRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Plant Biology, Foran Hall, New Brunswick, NJ, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3025-8112
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Pregnane and Glycosides and Obesity/llya RaskinP50AT002776 · NCCIH · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI RASKIN, ILYA · 2005 to 2019
$24.9M
Training in Botanical Approaches to Combat Metabolic SyndromeT32AT004094 · NCCIH · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI BRANTLEY, PHILLIP J, STEPHENS, JACQUELINE M · 2009 to 2024
$5.7M
Health promoting effects of high-polyphenol foods may be mediated through gut microbiomeR01AT008618 · NCCIH · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI RASKIN, ILYA · 2015 to 2019
$2.2M
Interactions of dietary polyphenols, gut microbiota and intestinal epitheliumK01AT008829 · NCCIH · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI ROOPCHAND, DIANA ELIZABETH · 2016 to 2018
$422k
NCCIH NIH HHS K01 AT008829NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT002776NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT008618NCCIH NIH HHS T32 AT004094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-fat diet (HFD)-induced leaky gut syndrome combined with low-grade inflammation increase reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the intestine and may contribute to dysbiosis and metabolic syndrome (MetS). Poorly bioavailable and only partially metabolizable dietary polyphenols, such as proanthocyanidins (PACs), may exert their beneficial effects on metabolic health by scavenging intestinal ROS. To test this hypothesis, we developed and validated a novel, noninvasive, in situ method for visualizing intestinal ROS using orally administered ROS-sensitive indocyanine green (ICG) dye. C57BL/6J mice fed HFD for 10 weeks accumulated high levels of intestinal ROS compared to mice fed low-fat diet (LFD). Oral administration of poorly bioavailable grape polyphenol extract (GPE) and β-carotene decreased HFD-induced ROS in the gut to levels comparable to LFD-fed mice, while administration of more bioavailable dietary antioxidants (α-lipoic acid, vitamin C, vitamin E) did not. Forty percent of administered GPE antioxidant activity was measured in feces collected over 24 h, confirming poor bioavailability and persistence in the gut. The bloom of beneficial anaerobic gut bacteria, such as Akkermansia muciniphila, associated with improved metabolic status in rodents and humans may be directly linked to protective antioxidant activity of some dietary components. These findings suggest a possible mechanistic explanation for the beneficial effects of poorly bioavailable polyphenols on metabolic health.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsAntioxidantsbeta CaroteneDiet, High-FatDysbiosisFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIndocyanine GreenInflammationIntestinesMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, ObeseAntioxidantsbeta CaroteneIndocyanine GreenPlant ExtractsPolyphenolsReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID30308002
PMCPMC6181265
OpenAlexW2952941216

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.