Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30307558›Full record

ArticleMicroscopy (Oxford, England)2018

Observation of wet specimens sensitive to evaporation using scanning electron microscopy.

Noriyuki Inoue, Yoshiko Takashima, Mitsuo Suga, Toshiaki Suzuki, Yoshikazu Nemoto, Osamu Takai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microscopy (Oxford, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Noriyuki InoueJEOL Ltd., Akishima, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiko TakashimaJEOL Ltd., Akishima, Tokyo, Japan.
Mitsuo SugaJEOL Ltd., Akishima, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiaki SuzukiJEOL Ltd., Akishima, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshikazu NemotoJEOL Technics Ltd., Akishima, Tokyo, Japan.
Osamu TakaiMaterials and Surface Engineering Research Institute, Kanto Gakuin University, Odawara, Kanagawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wet specimens are notoriously difficult to image in scanning electron microscopes (SEM) owing to evaporation from the required vacuum of the specimen chamber. Traditionally, this issue has been addressed by increasing the specimen chamber pressure. Unfortunately, observation under high specimen chamber pressure cannot prevent the initial evaporation effects. The wet cover method, where the original surface water is retained (and, therefore, considered wet), provides a way to introduce and subsequently image specimens that are sensitive to evaporation within a SEM, while preventing evaporation-related damage, and to observe interesting specimen-water interactions.

Indexed as

WaterMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningSpecimen HandlingVacuumWater

Identifiers

PMID30307558
PMCPMC6278750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.