Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30306823›Full record

ArticleRNA biology2018

MicroRNA therapeutics: design of single-stranded miR-216b mimics to target KRAS in pancreatic cancer cells.

Annalisa Ferino, Giulia Miglietta, Raffaella Picco, Stefan Vogel, Jesper Wengel, Luigi E Xodo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells.Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi · 2023
    Article
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  15. Bridged Nucleic Acids Reloaded.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Annalisa Ferinoa Department of Medicine, Laboratory of Biochemistry , University of Udine , Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2524-7192
Giulia Migliettaa Department of Medicine, Laboratory of Biochemistry , University of Udine , Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5186-6603
Raffaella Piccoa Department of Medicine, Laboratory of Biochemistry , University of Udine , Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6132-6333
Stefan Vogelb Nucleic Acids Centre , University of Southern Denmark , Odense , Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0587-719X
Jesper Wengelb Nucleic Acids Centre , University of Southern Denmark , Odense , Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9835-1009
Luigi E Xodoa Department of Medicine, Laboratory of Biochemistry , University of Udine , Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3344-7207
University of Udine · ITUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Datasets reporting microRNA expression profiles in normal and cancer cells show that miR-216b is aberrantly downregulated in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). We found that KRAS, whose mutant G12D allele drives the pathogenesis of PDAC, is a target of miR-216b. To suppress oncogenic KRAS in PDAC cells, we designed single-stranded (ss) miR-216b mimics with unlocked nucleic acid (UNA) modifications to enhance their nuclease resistance. We prepared variants of ss-miR-216b mimics with and without a 5' phosphate group. Both variants strongly suppressed oncogenic KRAS in PDAC cells and inhibited colony formation in pancreatic cancer cells. We observed that the designed ss-miR-216b mimics engaged AGO2 to promote the silencing of KRAS. We also tested a new delivery strategy based on the use of palmityl-oleyl-phosphatidylcholine (POPC) liposomes functionalized with ss-miR-216b conjugated with two palmityl chains and a lipid-modified cell penetrating peptide (TAT). These versatile nanoparticles suppressed oncogenic KRAS in PDAC cells.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsArgonaute ProteinsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLipidsLiposomesMicroRNAsNanoparticlesPancreasProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)3' Untranslated RegionsAGO2 protein, humanArgonaute ProteinsKRAS protein, humanLipidsLiposomesMicroRNAsMIRN216 microRNA, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)AGO2KRASmiR-216bPDAC cellsPOPC liposome

Identifiers

PMID30306823
PMCPMC6284578
OpenAlexW2897054128

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.