Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30306806›Full record

ArticleDento maxillo facial radiology2019

Effect of laterality, gender, age and body mass index on the fat fraction of salivary glands in healthy volunteers: assessed using iterative decomposition of water and fat with echo asymmetry and least-squares estimation method.

Guo-Yi Su, Chuan-Bing Wang, Hao Hu, Jun Liu, Hong-Yuan Ding, Xiao-Quan Xu, Fei-Yun Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dento maxillo facial radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  13. Imaging in Primary Sjögren's Syndrome.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guo-Yi Su1 Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing , China.
Chuan-Bing Wang1 Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing , China.
Hao Hu1 Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing , China.
Jun Liu1 Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing , China.
Hong-Yuan Ding1 Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing , China.
Xiao-Quan Xu1 Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing , China.
Fei-Yun Wu1 Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing , China.

Funding

Advanced Software for MRI, PET, SPECT and CT Image AnalysisU24EB028980 · NIBIB · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RUSINEK, HENRY · 2019 to 2021
$1.2M
NIBIB NIH HHS U24 EB028980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives: To evaluate the effect of laterality, gender, age and body mass index (BMI) on fat fraction (FF) measurements of both parotid glands (PGs) and submandibular glands (SMGs) by using: Iterative decomposition of water and fat with echo asymmetry and least-squares estimation method (IDEAL-IQ).

methods: A total of 87 healthy participants were enrolled in our study. IDEAL-IQ image was scanned using a 3.0 T scanner. Paired t test was performed to compare the difference on FF of both PGs and SMGs between left and right side. The FF of two glands between male and female healthy participants were compared using an unpaired t-test. The correlation between the FF of two glands and participant age or BMI were analyzed by Pearson's correlation.

results: Excellent inter- and intrareader agreements were obtained during the measurements of FF by IDEAL-IQ method (ICC, 0.952-0.981). FF values correlated positively with the age and BMI in both left and right PGs and SMGs (p < 0.05). No significant difference was found on FF between left and right PGs and SMGs (p > 0.05). There was also no difference on FF between male and female healthy participants (p > 0.05).

conclusions: FFs of PGs and SMGs were age- and BMI- dependent, but not laterality- and gender-dependent. The effect of age and BMI need to be considered in further studies using Ideal-IQ technology to evaluate FFs of salivary gland diseases.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueBody Mass IndexMagnetic Resonance ImagingSalivary GlandsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedWaterYoung AdultWaterfat fractionIDEAL-IQMR imagingparotid glandsubmandibular gland

Identifiers

PMID30306806
PMCPMC6476364

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.