Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30306734›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2018

Role of serum EBV-VCA IgG detection in assessing gastric cancer risk and prognosis in Northern Chinese population.

Zeyang Wang, Zhi Lv, Hanxi Ding, Qian Xu, Liping Sun, Jingjing Jing, Yuan Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Antibodies as biomarkers for cancer risk: a systematic review.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Epstein-Barr Virus Infection Is Associated with Elevated Hepcidin Levels.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Focusing onFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zeyang WangTumor Etiology and Screening Department of Cancer Institute and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Zhi LvTumor Etiology and Screening Department of Cancer Institute and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Hanxi DingTumor Etiology and Screening Department of Cancer Institute and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Qian XuTumor Etiology and Screening Department of Cancer Institute and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Liping SunTumor Etiology and Screening Department of Cancer Institute and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jingjing JingTumor Etiology and Screening Department of Cancer Institute and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yuan YuanTumor Etiology and Screening Department of Cancer Institute and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7394-9036

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the role of serum EBV-VCA IgG in assessing gastric cancer (GC) risk and prognosis. A total of 1790 Northern Chinese participants with pathologically confirmed disease underwent EBV-VCA IgG serologic testing using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), including 821 controls, 410 atrophic gastritis (AG) patients, and 559 GC patients. We found that positive EBV-VCA IgG was significantly associated with GC and its precursor, conferring a 1.55- and 1.36-fold increased risk of GC and AG, respectively (P = 0.001, 95% CI = 1.21-1.99; P = 0.011, 95% CI = 1.07-1.72, respectively). The risk effects were more remarkable in younger, female, and Helicobacter pylori-negative individuals than in older, male, and H. pylori-positive individuals. EBV-VCA IgG-positive subjects had a lower PGI/II ratio than EBV-VCA IgG-negative subjects (median 8.0 vs 8.8, P = 0.001), especially those in the H. pylori-positive (median 6.1 vs 6.8, P = 0.027) and GC subgroups (median 6.4 vs 7.9, P = 0.020). In the intestinal GC subgroup, the survival of EBV-VCA IgG-positive patients was worse than that of EBV-VCA IgG-negative patients (P = 0.041, HR = 2.45, 95% CI = 1.04-5.78). Our study suggests that EBV-VCA IgG seropositivity has potential in predicting the risk of GC and its precursor as well as the prognosis of histologically classified GC.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, ViralCapsid ProteinsChinaEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsFemaleHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRisk AssessmentAntigens, ViralCapsid ProteinsEpstein-Barr viral capsid antigenImmunoglobulin Ggastric cancergastric functionHelicobacter pyloriprognosisriskserum EBV

Identifiers

PMID30306734
PMCPMC6246934

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.