Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30306429›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2019

The impact of gene expression profile testing on confidence in chemotherapy decisions and prognostic expectations.

Laura Panattoni, Tracy A Lieu, Jinani Jayasekera, Suzanne O'Neill, Jeanne S Mandelblatt, Ruth Etzioni, Charles E Phelps, Scott D Ramsey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Laura PanattoniFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, M3-B232, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5081-5043
Tracy A LieuDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, USA.
Jinani JayasekeraDepartment of Oncology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Suzanne O'NeillDepartment of Oncology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Jeanne S MandelblattDepartment of Oncology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Ruth EtzioniFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, M3-B232, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Charles E PhelpsUniversity of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Scott D RamseyFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, M3-B232, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA. sramsey@fhcrc.org.

Funding

Prospective Study of Breast Cancer SurvivorshipR01CA105274 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KUSHI, LAWRENCE H · 2004 to 2014
$19.9M
Comparative Modeling: Informing Breast Cancer Control Practice & PolicyU01CA152958 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI BERRY, DONALD A, DE KONING, HARRY J · 2010 to 2015
$7.6M
Bio-behavioral Research At The Intersection of Cancer and AgingR35CA197289 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MANDELBLATT, JEANNE · 2015 to 2021
$6.2M
Optimizing Personalized Care Using Economic Studies of Genomic Testing: Supporting Patient-ProviderU01CA183081 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI LIEU, TRACY A, MANDELBLATT, JEANNE · 2013 to 2017
$2.6M
Comparative effectiveness in genomic & personalized medicine for colon cancerUC2CA148471 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GODDARD, KATRINA A., KUSHI, LAWRENCE H · 2010 to 2010
$2.0M
American Cancer Society ACS IRG 92-152-20American Society of Preventive Oncology ASPO-17-001National Cancer Institute R01 CA105274National Cancer Institute R35CA197289National Cancer Institute U01 CA152958National Cancer Institute UC2 CA148471National Cancer Institute UO1 CA183081NCI NIH HHS R01 CA105274NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197289NCI NIH HHS U01 CA152958NCI NIH HHS U01 CA183081NCI NIH HHS UC2 CA148471
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLittle is known about whether gene expression profile (GEP) testing and specific recurrence scores (e.g., medium risk) improve women's confidence in their chemotherapy decision or perceived recurrence risk. We evaluate the relationship between these outcomes and GEP testing.

methodsWe surveyed women eligible for GEP testing (stage I or II, Gr1-2, ER+, HER2-) identified through the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Registry of Washington or Kaiser Permanente Northern California from 2012 to 2016, approximately 0-4 years from diagnosis (N = 904, RR = 45.4%). Confidence in chemotherapy was measured as confident (Very, completely) versus Not Confident (Somewhat, A little, Not At All); perceived risk recurrence was recorded numerically (0-100%). Women reported their GEP test receipt (Yes, No, Unknown) and risk recurrence score (High, Intermediate, Low, Unknown). In our analytic sample (N = 833), we propensity score weighted the three test receipt cohorts and used propensity weighted multivariable regressions to examine associations between the outcomes and the three test receipt cohorts, with receipt stratified by score.

results29.5% reported an unknown GEP test receipt; 86% being confident. Compared to no test receipt, an intermediate score (aOR 0.34; 95% CI 0.20-0.58), unknown score (aOR 0.09; 95% CI 0.05-0.18), and unknown test receipt (aOR 0.37; 95% CI 0.24-0.57) were less likely to report confidence. Most women greatly overestimated their recurrence risk regardless of their test receipt or score.

conclusionsGEP testing was not associated with greater confidence in chemotherapy decisions. Better communication about GEP testing and the implications for recurrence risk may improve women's decisional confidence.

Indexed as

Clinical Decision-MakingGene Expression ProfilingAdultAgedBreastBreast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansMastectomyMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPatient ParticipationPrognosisPropensity ScoreBreast cancerChemotherapyGene expression profile testing

Identifiers

PMID30306429
PMCPMC6391191

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.