Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30305419›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2018

Segment-specific associations between local haemodynamic and imaging markers of early atherosclerosis at the carotid artery: an

Diego Gallo, Payam B Bijari, Umberto Morbiducci, Ye Qiao, Yuanyuan Joyce Xie, Maryam Etesami, Damiaan Habets, Edward G Lakatta, Bruce A Wasserman, David A Steinman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Modulation of arterial intima stiffness by disturbed blood flow.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Wall shear stress and its role in atherosclerosis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Diego GalloBiomedical Simulation Lab, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Payam B BijariBiomedical Simulation Lab, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Umberto MorbiducciPolitoMed Lab, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Ye QiaoRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Yuanyuan Joyce XieRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Maryam EtesamiRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Damiaan HabetsBiomedical Simulation Lab, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Edward G LakattaLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIA, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Bruce A WassermanRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
David A SteinmanBiomedical Simulation Lab, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada steinman@mie.utoronto.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-7963-1168
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Toronto · CAPolitecnico di Torino · ITNational Institute on Aging · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low and oscillatory wall shear stress (WSS) has long been hypothesized as a risk factor for atherosclerosis; however, evidence has been inferred primarily from model and post-mortem studies, or clinical studies of patients with already-developed plaques. This study aimed to identify associations between local haemodynamic and imaging markers of early atherosclerosis. Comprehensive magnetic resonance imaging allowed quantification of contrast enhancement (CE) (a marker of endothelial dysfunction) and vessel wall thickness at two distinct segments: the internal carotid artery bulb and the common carotid artery (CCA). Strict criteria were applied to a large dataset to exclude inward remodelling, resulting in 41 cases for which personalized computational fluid dynamic simulations were performed. After controlling for cardiovascular risk factors, bulb wall thickening was found to be weakly, but not significantly, associated with oscillatory WSS. CE at the bulb was significantly associated with low WSS (

Indexed as

AgedAgingAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCarotid ArteriesCarotid Artery DiseasesFemaleHemodynamicsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsBiomarkersatherosclerosiscomputational fluid dynamicsmagnetic resonance imagingrisk factorswall shear stress

Identifiers

PMID30305419
PMCPMC6228482
OpenAlexW2897777717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.