Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30303576›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2018

A tetratricopeptide repeat domain protein has profound effects on assembly of periplasmic flagella, morphology and motility of the lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi.

Ki Hwan Moon, Xiaowei Zhao, Hui Xu, Jun Liu, Md A Motaleb

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The ancient E-ring in bacterial flagellar motors.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Tetrameric PilZ protein stabilizes stator ring in complex flagellar motor and is required for motility inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. FliL ring enhances the function of periplasmic flagella.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ki Hwan MoonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, 27834, USA.
Xiaowei ZhaoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Hui XuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, 27834, USA.
Jun LiuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Md A MotalebDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, 27834, USA.
East Carolina University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Structure-Function Relationships in the Spirochetal Flagellar MotorR01AI087946 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, JUN · 2010 to 2025
$6.6M
Delineation of unique flagellar proteins in spirochetesR01AI132818 · NIAID · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI Jun Liu, MD A MOTALEB · 2018 to 2026
$3.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI087946NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132818
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spirochetes possess a unique periplasmic flagellar motor component called the collar. However, little is known about the composition or function of the flagellar collar proteins. To identify a collar protein, we have inactivated almost all genes annotated as motility-related in the Borrelia burgdorferi genome and identified only FlbB, which comprises the base of the collar. Since the major components of the collar complex remained unidentified, we took advantage of a protein-protein interaction map developed in another spirochete, Treponema pallidum to identify proteins of unknown function that could be collar proteins. Subsequently, using various comprehensive approaches, we identified a tetratricopeptide repeat protein BB0236 as a potential candidate for the collar. Biochemical assays indicated that FlbB interacts with BB0236. Furthermore, ∆bb0236 mutant analyses indicated that BB0236 is crucial for collar structure assembly, cellular morphology, motility, orientation of periplasmic flagella and assembly of other flagellar structures. Moreover, using comparative motor analyses, we propose how the collar structure is assembled in B. burgdorferi. Together, our studies provide new insights into the organization and the complex assembly inherent to the unique spirochetal collar structure.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsBorrelia burgdorferiFlagellaLocomotionLyme DiseasePeriplasmProtein Interaction MapsTetratricopeptide RepeatTreponema pallidumBacterial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30303576
PMCPMC6218285
OpenAlexW2896458966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.