Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30302599›Full record

Trial reportInvestigational new drugs2019

Phase I/II study of everolimus combined with mFOLFOX-6 and bevacizumab for first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer.

G Weldon Gilcrease, David D Stenehjem, Mark L Wade, John Weis, Kimberly McGregor, Jonathan Whisenant, Kenneth M Boucher, Kelli Thorne, Nicole Orgain, Ignacio Garrido-Laguna and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Investigational new drugs, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. PI3K/Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathway as a Target for Colorectal Cancer Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Transcriptomic Profiling for the Autophagy Pathway in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

G Weldon GilcreaseDepartment of Internal Medicine (Division of Oncology), Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. Glynn.Gilcrease@hci.utah.edu.
David D StenehjemDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Duluth, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1831-285X
Mark L WadeDepartment of Research Compliance: Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
John WeisDepartment of Internal Medicine (Division of Oncology), Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Kimberly McGregorMedical Affairs, Foundation Medicine, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Jonathan WhisenantDepartment of Internal Medicine (Division of Oncology), Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Kenneth M BoucherDepartment of Internal Medicine (Epidemiology), University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Kelli ThorneDepartment of Research Compliance: Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Nicole OrgainDepartment of Internal Medicine (Division of Oncology), Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Ignacio Garrido-LagunaDepartment of Internal Medicine (Division of Oncology), Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Sunil SharmaDivision Clinical Sciences, Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen), Phoenix, AZ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background This phase I/II trial evaluated toxicity and antitumor activity of everolimus plus mFOLFOX6 + bevacizumab for first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Methods A phase I, modified 3 + 3 Fibonacci schema determined the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of everolimus, followed by phase II dose expansion. The phase II primary objective was progression-free survival at 6 months (PFS-6 m). Results The everolimus MTD was 10 mg daily with mFOLFOX6 + bevacizumab based on safety from phase I (n = 22). Twenty-five patients were treated in the phase II at 10 mg everolimus daily. Frequent grade 3-4 adverse events were neutropenia (64%), leukopenia (28%) and hypokalemia (26%). Grade 2 stomatitis was observed in 62% of patients. Two dose-limiting toxicities were observed with one attributed to everolimus 10 mg daily (grade 3 diarrhea, hypokalemia, and anorexia) and grade 3 coronary vasospasm attributed to fluorouracil. The objective response rate was 53% and was higher (86%) in those with PTEN deficiency. PFS-6 m was 96% (95% CI 89-99.9%) at the MTD (n = 35). The everolimus recommended phase II dose of this regimen is 7.5 mg daily due to frequent stomatitis and dose reductions. Conclusions Everolimus plus mFOLFOX-6 + bevacizumab is tolerable and demonstrated preliminary efficacy for first-line mCRC. Further studies are warranted in PTEN deficiency.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabColorectal NeoplasmsEverolimusFemaleFluorouracilFollow-Up StudiesHumansLeucovorinLiver NeoplasmsMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedBevacizumabEverolimusFluorouracilLeucovorinOxaliplatinColorectal cancerEverolimusFOLFOXInvestigational therapeuticsPhase I/II

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.